java class cast_Java Class.cast()和重载

最新推荐文章于 2024-01-24 16:18:46 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2024-01-24 16:18:46 发布

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我正在尝试为一个小服务器编写数据包监听器.我是

Java的新手,这是我第一次搞乱网络.整个想法是重新接收数据包,将数据包id与它的类匹配,将输入流传递给数据包的构造函数,以便可以构造它然后将其提供给packetHander,它将为每个数据包提供重叠方法.要使用将数据包ID映射到每个类的数组,并使用一个名为decode的方法来构造数据包,来实现这个im.问题是handlePacket的重载它没有按预期运行.让我们看一些代码.

我在一个线程中运行数据包监听器,run方法如下所示：

public void run() {

try {

int packet_id;

while ((packet_id = istream.readInt()) != -1) {

plugin.getServer().getConsoleSender().sendMessage("[Comm] Recived packet " + packet_id);

Packet packet = decode(packet_id, istream);

plugin.getServer().getConsoleSender().sendMessage("[Comm] Packet is " + Class.forName(packet.getClass().getName()));

plugin.getServer().getConsoleSender().sendMessage("[Comm] Class is " + Packet00ReqIdentify.class.cast(packet).getClass().getName());

plugin.getServer().getConsoleSender().sendMessage("[Comm] Class is " + Class.forName(packet.getClass().getName()).getName());

handlePacket(packet);

}

} catch (IOException | NoSuchMethodException | SecurityException | InstantiationException | IllegalAccessException | IllegalArgumentException | InvocationTargetException | ClassNotFoundException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

}

decode和handlePacket方法如下所示：

private void handlePacket(Packet00ReqIdentify packet) throws IOException {

plugin.getServer().getConsoleSender().sendMessage("[Comm] Got it!");

}

private void handlePacket(Packet packet) {

plugin.getServer().getConsoleSender().sendMessage("[Comm] Woops!");

}

private Packet decode(int packet_id, PacketInputStream istream) throws NoSuchMethodException, SecurityException, InstantiationException, IllegalAccessException, IllegalArgumentException, InvocationTargetException, ClassNotFoundException, IOException {

Class extends Packet> packet_class = packets_ids.get(packet_id);

try {

Constructor> packet_constructor = packet_class.getConstructor(PacketInputStream.class);

return Class.forName(packet_class.getName()).asSubclass(Packet.class).cast(packet_constructor.newInstance(istream));

} catch (NoSuchMethodException e) {

return Class.forName(packet_class.getName()).asSubclass(Packet.class).cast(packet_class.newInstance());

}

packets_ids它是一个数组,包含对每个数据包类的引用,由他们的id索引：

private static ArrayList> packets_ids;

它以这种方式初始化：

private static void registerPacket(int id, Class extends Packet> oclass) {

packets_ids.add(id, oclass);