python把两个列表转为字典,Python将列表转换为具有多个键值的字典

I have a list something like below and want to convert it to dict

my_list = ['key1=value1', 'key2=value2', 'key3=value3-1', 'value3-2', 'value3-3', 'key4=value4', 'key5=value5', 'value5-1', 'value5-2', 'key6=value6']

How can I convert above list to dict something like below

my_dict = {

'key1': 'value1',

'key2': 'value2',

'key3': ['value3-1', 'value3-2', 'value3-3'],

'key4': 'value4',

'key5': ['value5', 'value5-1', 'value5-2'],

'key6': 'value6'

}

解决方案

Several ways to do this, this is one:

EDIT: my first solution gave a list for every value, but you only require a list when there is more than one value for a key.

my_list = ['key1=value1', 'key2=value2', 'key3=value3-1', 'value3-2', 'value3-3', 'key4=value4', 'key5=value5', 'value5-1', 'value5-2', 'key6=value6']

my_dict = {}

current_key = None

for item in my_list:

if '=' in item:

current_key, value = item.split('=')

# This puts a string as the value

my_dict[current_key] = value

else:

# Check if the value is already a list

if not isinstance(my_dict[current_key], list):

# If value is not a list, create one

my_dict[current_key] = [my_dict[current_key]]

my_dict[current_key].append(item)

import pprint

pprint.pprint(my_dict)

Gives:

{'key1': 'value1',

'key2': 'value2',

'key3': ['value3-1', 'value3-2', 'value3-3'],

'key4': 'value4',

'key5': ['value5', 'value5-1', 'value5-2'],

'key6': 'value6'}

You might wish to make it more robust by checking if current_key is None. I'll leave that to you.