好比如今须要对172.16.50.0/24网段的ip进行检查,检查哪些ip如今被占用,哪些ip没有被占用,能够经过ping命令来检查,脚本以下:shell
[root@uatdns01 opt]# vim /opt/ping.sh
#!/bin/bash
. /etc/init.d/functions
for var in {1..254};
do
ip=172.16.50.$var
ping -c2 $ip >/dev/null 2>&1
if [ $? = 0 ];then
action "$ip" /bin/true
else
action "$ip" /bin/false
fi
done
[root@uatdns01 opt]# chmod 755 /opt/ping.sh
[root@uatdns01 opt]# sh /opt/ping.sh
172.16.50.1 [ OK ]
172.16.50.2 [FAILED]
172.16.50.3 [FAILED]
172.16.50.4 [FAILED]
172.16.50.5 [FAILED]
.........
.........
172.16.50.99 [ OK ]
172.16.50.100 [ OK ]
172.16.50.101 [ OK ]
172.16.50.102 [ OK ]
172.16.50.103 [ OK ]
172.16.50.104 [ OK ]
172.16.50.105 [ OK ]
172.16.50.106 [ OK ]
172.16.50.107 [ OK ]
172.16.50.108 [ OK ]
172.16.50.109 [ OK ]
172.16.50.110 [ OK ]
172.16.50.111 [FAILED]
172.16.50.112 [ OK ]
获取172.16.60.0/24网段可用ip的shell脚本
[root@ansible-server ~]# cat ip_ping.sh
#!/bin/bash
ip=1
while [ $ip != "254" ]; do
ping 172.16.60.$ip -c 2 | grep -q "ttl=" && echo "172.16.60.$ip yes" || echo "172.16.60.$ip no"
ip=`expr "$ip" "+" "1"`
done
执行:
[root@ansible-server ~]# sh ip_ping.sh
172.16.60.1 yes
172.16.60.2 no
172.16.60.3 no
.............
172.16.60.24 yes
172.16.60.25 yes
172.16.60.26 no
.............
若是只打印可用ip, 则脚本修改以下:
[root@ansible-server ~]# cat ip_ping.sh
#!/bin/bash
ip=1
while [ $ip != "254" ]; do
ping 172.16.60.$ip -c 2 | grep -q "ttl=" && echo "172.16.60.$ip yes" || echo "172.16.60.$ip no" >/dev/null 2>&1
ip=`expr "$ip" "+" "1"`
done
执行:
[root@ansible-server ~]# sh ip_ping.sh
172.16.60.1 yes
172.16.60.21 yes
172.16.60.22 yes
172.16.60.23 yes
172.16.60.24 yes
172.16.60.25 yes
172.16.60.31 yes
172.16.60.32 yes
172.16.60.33 yes
172.16.60.34 yes
172.16.60.35 yes
172.16.60.36 yes
172.16.60.37 yes
172.16.60.38 yes
172.16.60.39 yes
获取172.16.50.0/24, 172.16.51.0/24, 172.16.60.0/24 三个网段的可用ip
[root@ansible-server ~]# cat ip_ping.sh
#!/bin/bash
ip=1
while [ $ip != "254" ]; do
ping 172.16.50.$ip -c 2 | grep -q "ttl=" && echo "172.16.50.$ip yes" || echo "172.16.50.$ip no" >/dev/null 2>&1
ip=`expr "$ip" "+" "1"`
ping 172.16.51.$ip -c 2 | grep -q "ttl=" && echo "172.16.51.$ip yes" || echo "172.16.51.$ip no" >/dev/null 2>&1
ip=`expr "$ip" "+" "1"`
ping 172.16.60.$ip -c 2 | grep -q "ttl=" && echo "172.16.60.$ip yes" || echo "172.16.60.$ip no" >/dev/null 2>&1
ip=`expr "$ip" "+" "1"`
done
执行:
[root@ansible-server ~]# sh ip_ping.sh
172.16.50.1 yes
172.16.51.11 yes
172.16.50.16 yes
172.16.50.19 yes
172.16.51.20 yes
172.16.60.21 yes
172.16.50.22 yes
172.16.60.24 yes
172.16.50.25 yes
172.16.50.31 yes
172.16.60.33 yes
172.16.51.35 yes
172.16.60.36 yes
172.16.60.39 yes
172.16.51.41 yes
172.16.51.44 yes
172.16.50.52 yes
172.16.51.53 yes
172.16.50.55 yes
172.16.50.58 yes
172.16.51.65 yes
..................