java枚举valueof 重写,在Java枚举中覆盖valueof()和toString()

The values in my enum are words that need to have spaces in them, but enums can't have spaces in their values so it's all bunched up. I want to override toString() to add these spaces where I tell it to.

I also want the enum to provide the correct enum when I use valueOf() on the same string that I added the spaces to.

For example:

public enum RandomEnum

{

StartHere,

StopHere

}

Call toString() on RandomEnum whose value is StartHere returns string "Start Here". Call valueof() on that same string ("Start Here") returns enum value StartHere.

How can I do this?

解决方案

You can try out this code. Since you cannot override valueOf method you have to define a custom method (getEnum in the sample code below) which returns the value that you need and change your client to use this method instead.

public enum RandomEnum {

StartHere("Start Here"),

StopHere("Stop Here");

private String value;

RandomEnum(String value) {

this.value = value;

}

public String getValue() {

return value;

}

@Override

public String toString() {

return this.getValue();

}

public static RandomEnum getEnum(String value) {

for(RandomEnum v : values())

if(v.getValue().equalsIgnoreCase(value)) return v;

throw new IllegalArgumentException();

}

}

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