mysql8.0 linux 安装教程_linux下mysql8.0安装详细教程

1.下载官方安装包  https://cdn.mysql.com//Downloads/MySQL-8.0/mysql-8.0.20-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64.tar.xz

wget https://cdn.mysql.com//Downloads/MySQL-8.0/mysql-8.0.20-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64.tar.xz

2.解压程序包

tar -zxvf mysql-8.0.20-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64.tar.xz

3.移动到 /usr/local/mysql 下

cp mysql-8.0.20-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64 /usr/local/mysql -r

4.新建用户和用户组并进入mysql 文件下赋予权限

cd /usr/local/mysql/

groupadd mysql

useradd -r -g mysql mysql

chown -R mysql:mysql ./

5.初始化数据库 (mysql 8.0版本没有./scripts/mysql_install_db)

mkdir ./data

./bin/mysqld --user=mysql --basedir=/usr/local/mysql/ --datadir=/usr/local/mysql/data/ --initialize ;

注意:记住临时密码

6.配置mysql

vi /etc/my.cnf