android json传递对象,Android客户端与服务器HTTP交互，数据以json格式传输

/**

* HTTP请求服务器

* @author lz

*/

public class HttpRequestServer{

private String serverCategoryStr = "http://192.168.1.2:8080/ChatXXX/";// 服务器地址

private String url = "http://192.168.1.4:8080/ChatXXX/login";

private static final int REQUEST_TIMEOUT = 1 * 1000;// 设置请求超时10秒钟

private static final int SO_TIMEOUT = 5 * 1000; // 设置等待数据超时时间10秒钟

private static final int type=-1;//请求Type

public HttpRequestServer() {

}

/**

* 用户登录

* @param name

* @param pwd

* @return

* @throws ClientProtocolException

* @throws JSONException

* @throws IOException

*/

public JSONObject login(String name, String pwd)

throws ClientProtocolException, JSONException, IOException {

url = serverCategoryStr + Constants.URL_LOGIN;

JSONObject param = new JSONObject();

param.put(Constants.TYPE, Constants.LOGIN);

param.put(Constants.USER_NAME, name);

param.put(Constants.USER_PASSWORD, pwd);

return requestServer(Constants.LOGIN, param);

}

/**

* 通用请求服务器函数

* @param userId

* @param name

* @param pwd

* @param requestType

* @param status

* @return

* @throws JSONException

* @throws ClientProtocolException

* @throws IOException

*/

private JSONObject requestServer(String requestType,JSONObject param) throws JSONException,

ClientProtocolException, IOException {

// 不加这一段则会报错，错误信息为android.os.networkonmainthreadexception

// 在Android2.2以后必须添加以下代码

// 本应用采用的Android4.0

// 设置线程的策略

StrictMode.setThreadPolicy(new StrictMode.ThreadPolicy.Builder()

.permitAll() // 此处为允许磁盘读写和网络访问

.penaltyLog() // 打印logcat，当然也可以定位到dropbox，通过文件保存相应的log

.build());

HttpPost request = new HttpPost(url);

// 绑定到请求 Entry

StringEntity se = new StringEntity(param.toString(),"utf-8");

request.setEntity(se);

// 发送请求

HttpClient httpclient = getHttpClient();

HttpResponse httpResponse = httpclient.execute(request);

JSONObject result = null;

int code=httpResponse.getStatusLine().getStatusCode();

if (code == 200) {

// 得到应答的字符串，这也是一个 JSON 格式保存的数据

String retSrc = null;

retSrc = EntityUtils.toString(httpResponse.getEntity(),"utf-8");

JSONObject jtmpJsonObject = new JSONObject(retSrc);

String str = jtmpJsonObject.getString("dataMap");// 此处"dataMap"与服务器关联

result = new JSONObject(str);

}

return result;

}

private HttpClient getHttpClient() {

BasicHttpParams httpParams = new BasicHttpParams();

HttpConnectionParams.setConnectionTimeout(httpParams, REQUEST_TIMEOUT);

HttpConnectionParams.setSoTimeout(httpParams, SO_TIMEOUT);

HttpClient httpclient = new DefaultHttpClient(httpParams);

return httpclient;

}