android menu遮盖,Android之SubMenu和PopupMenu菜单的使用

选项菜单 SubMenupublic class MainActivity extends Activity {

@Override

protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {

super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);

}

@Override

public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {

// 普通菜单

menu.add(0, 0x101, 0, "普通菜单");

// 包含子菜单

SubMenu fontMenu = menu.addSubMenu("字体大小");

fontMenu.setHeaderTitle("请选择字体大小");

fontMenu.setIcon(R.mipmap.ic_launcher);

fontMenu.setHeaderIcon(R.mipmap.ic_launcher);

fontMenu.add(0, 0x111, 0, "10 号字体");

fontMenu.add(0, 0x112, 0, "11 号字体");

// 为菜单项目添加关联的 Activity

MenuItem item = fontMenu.add(0, 0x113, 0, "12 号字体");

item.setIntent(new Intent(MainActivity.this, GestureActivity.class));

// Inflate the menu; this adds items to the action bar if it is present.

getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.menu_main, menu);

return true;

}

@Override

public boolean onOptionsItemSelected(MenuItem item) {

// Handle action bar item clicks here. The action bar will

// automatically handle clicks on the Home/Up button, so long

// as you specify a parent activity in AndroidManifest.xml.

int id = item.getItemId();

//noinspection SimplifiableIfStatement

if (id == R.id.action_settings) {

return true;

}

// 判断单机的是那一个菜单

switch (id)

{

case 0x101:

Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "您选择了(普通菜单)", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();

// 也可以判断单机的是哪一个菜单，来 Intent 到另一个 Activity

Intent intent = new Intent(MainActivity.this, GestureActivity.class);

startActivity(intent);

break;

case 0x111:

Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "您选择了(10 号字体)", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();

break;

case 0x112:

Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "您选择了(11 号字体)", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();

break;

case 0x113:

Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "您选择了(12 号字体)", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();

break;

}

return super.onOptionsItemSelected(item);

}

}

PopupMenu 创建弹出式菜单// 加个按钮，用于触发 show(View v)

android:layout_width="wrap_content"

android:layout_height="wrap_content"

android:text="Go"

android:id="@+id/button9"

android:onClick="show"

android:layout_alignParentTop="true"

android:layout_centerHorizontal="true" />

// R.menu.menu_control

xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"

tools:context="com.example.nljb.nljb.ControlActivity">

android:id="@+id/open"

android:orderInCategory="100"

android:showAsAction="never"

android:title="打开"/>

android:id="@+id/close"

android:orderInCategory="100"

android:showAsAction="never"

android:title="关闭"/>

// Activity

public class MainActivity extends Activity {

View root;

@Override

protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {

super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);

}

// PopupMenu 函数

public void show(View v)

{

PopupMenu pop = new PopupMenu(MainActivity.this, v);

// 加载一个 R.menu.menu_control

pop.getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.menu_control, pop.getMenu());

pop.setOnMenuItemClickListener(new PopupMenu.OnMenuItemClickListener() {

public boolean onMenuItemClick(MenuItem item) {

switch (item.getItemId())

{

// 通过按钮ID来判断点击

case R.id.open:

Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "Clicked popup menu item open" + item.getTitle(),

Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();

break;

// 通过按钮ID来判断点击

case R.id.close:

Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "Clicked popup menu item close" + item.getTitle(),

Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();

break;

}

return true;

}

});

pop.show();

}

}