layout
title
no-post-nav
category
tags
description
post
SpringMvc中RequestCondition的作用
true
arch
arch
sSpringMvc中RequestCondition的作用
初始化
springmvc初始化时,会回调RequestMappingHandlerMapping中的afterPropertiesSet方法。
@Override
public void afterPropertiesSet() {
initHandlerMethods();
}
复制代码
追踪到initHandlerMethods中
if (beanType != null && isHandler(beanType)) {
detectHandlerMethods(beanName);
}
复制代码
isHander(beanType)见名知意,是对beanType类型判断,具体实现代码为
protected boolean isHandler(Class> beanType) {
return (AnnotatedElementUtils.hasAnnotation(beanType, Controller.class) ||
AnnotatedElementUtils.hasAnnotation(beanType, RequestMapping.class));
}
复制代码
最关键的是detectHandlerMethods(beanName) 负责对所有的controller类进行处理
Map methods = MethodIntrospector.selectMethods(userType,
(MethodIntrospector.MetadataLookup) method -> {
return getMappingForMethod(method, userType);
});
复制代码
method为方法名,userType为当前处理的类。遍历该类中的所有方法,对方法进行参数路径请求方式等就行处理。下面看下getMappingForMethod是如何对不同方法进行处理的。
protected RequestMappingInfo getMappingForMethod(Method method, Class> handlerType) {
RequestMappingInfo info = createRequestMappingInfo(method);
if (info != null) {
RequestMappingInfo typeInfo = createRequestMappingInfo(handlerType); //handlerType 是类 这里为了解决类上的@RequestMapping使用
if (typeInfo != null) {
info = typeInfo.combine(info);
}
}
return info;
}
复制代码
可以看出为每个方法都创建了一个RequestMappingInfo,而RequestMappingInfo正是RequestCondition集合,记录了请路径、参数、方式、头等。可以看下对象内容
private final MyPatternsRequestCondition patternsCondition;
private final MyRequestMethodsRequestCondition methodsCondition;
private final MyParamsRequestCondition paramsCondition;
private final MyHeadersRequestCondition headersCondition;
private final MyConsumesRequestCondition consumesCondition;
private final MyProducesRequestCondition producesCondition;
private final MyRequestConditionHolder customConditionHolder;
复制代码
获取后的RequestMappingInfo会注册到HandlerMethod中
methods.forEach((method, mapping) -> {
Method invocableMethod = AopUtils.selectInvocableMethod(method, userType);
registerHandlerMethod(handler, invocableMethod, mapping);
});
复制代码
最终注册到mappingRegistry中
protected void registerHandlerMethod(Object handler, Method method, T mapping) {
this.mappingRegistry.register(mapping, handler, method);
System.out.println("ssss");
}
复制代码
客户端发起请求
当客户端发起请求后,tomcat的servlet会转发到DispatcherServlet的servce函数回调。经过doDispatch,getHandler,再到AbstractHandlerMapping的getHandler,getHandlerInternal,lookupHandlerMethod看下lookupHandlerMethod代码
protected HandlerMethod lookupHandlerMethod(String lookupPath, HttpServletRequest request) throws Exception {
List matches = new ArrayList<>();
List directPathMatches = this.mappingRegistry.getMappingsByUrl(lookupPath);
}
复制代码
这时,看到了我们初始化时,加载的mappingRegistry,这时就能匹配成功,找到对应的方法。