java内部类 子类_Java 内部类

public class TestInnerClass {

public static int field = 1;

protected int field1 = 2;

int field2 = 3;

private int field3 = 4;

//静态代码块

/*static {

System.out.println(field);

}*/

public TestInnerClass(){

NorInner norInner = new NorInner();

System.out.println(norInner.field1Inner);

System.out.println(norInner.field2Inner);

System.out.println(norInner.field3Inner);

System.out.println(norInner.fieldInner);

//System.out.println(fieldInner);

}

//普通内部类

public class NorInner{

public int fieldInner = 1;

protected int field1Inner = 2;

int field2Inner = 3;

private int field3Inner = 4;

int field = 3;

public NorInner(){

System.out.println("内部类field:"+field);

System.out.println("外部类field:"+TestInnerClass.this.field);

System.out.println(field1);

System.out.println(field2);

System.out.println(field3);

}

}

private void print(){

StaticInner staticInner = new StaticInner();

System.out.println(staticInner.field1Inner);

}

//静态内部类

static class StaticInner{

public int fieldInner = 1;

protected int field1Inner = 2;

int field2Inner = 3;

private int field3Inner = 4;

static int i=0;

public StaticInner(){

System.out.println(field);

System.out.println(i);

}

}

//自定义接口

interface OnclickListener{

void onClick(Object object);

static int i =1;

final int NUMB = 124;

int a = 0;

void print();

//void print();

/*static final void print1(){

System.out.println("hello");

}*/

}

//匿名内部类

private void clickInner(){

OnclickListener oc = new OnclickListener() {

@Override

public void onClick(Object object) {

System.out.println("对象"+object+"被点击");

}

public void print(){

System.out.println("匿名内部类打印");

System.out.println(i+NUMB+a);

}

};

oc.onClick(new Object(){

@Override

public String toString() {

return super.toString();

}

});

oc.onClick(2);

oc.print();

}

//局部内部类;一般采用匿名内部类

public static void main(String[] args) {

TestInnerClass tic = new TestInnerClass();

System.out.println("普通内部类：");

//TestInnerClass.NorInner norInner = new tic.NorInner();

TestInnerClass.NorInner norInner = tic.new NorInner();

System.out.println("匿名内部类：");

tic.clickInner();

System.out.println("静态内部类：");

StaticInner staticInner1 = new StaticInner();

System.out.println(field);

}

}//作用域问题public class testInnerVariable {

class NormalClass{

//普通内部类不能有静态变量、方法

int numb = 1;

public void print(){

System.out.println("普通内部类numb:"+numb);

}

//static void test(){}

}

static class StaticClass{

static int numb = 2;

public void print(){

System.out.println("静态内部类numb:"+numb);

}

static void test(){

System.out.println("hello");

}

}

interface Anonymity{

static int numb = 3;

public static void print() {

System.out.println("接口numb:"+numb);

}

}

private void print(){

Anonymity anonymity = new Anonymity() {

@Override

public String toString() {

System.out.println("匿名内部类变量numb："+numb);

return super.toString();

}

};

anonymity.toString();

Anonymity.print();

//静态方法不支持对象访问

//anonymity.print();

//局部内部类

class LocalClass{

//不支持静态变量

int numb = 1;

public void print(){

System.out.println("局部内部类numb"+numb);

}

//不支持静态方法

/*public static void test(){

System.out.println("hello");

}*/

}

LocalClass localClass = new LocalClass();

localClass.print();

}

/*public staic void test(){

}*/

public static void main(String[] args) {

}

}??接口的静态方法不支持对象访问

跟虚拟机有关：填坑！！高级应用

典型内存泄漏案例public class MemoryLeakTest {

//抽象类，模拟组件类

static abstract class Component{

final void onCreat(){

creat();

}

final void onDestroy(){

destroy();

}

abstract void creat();

abstract void destroy();

}

//具体实现子类————组件

static class MyComponet extends Component{

Mywindow mywindow;

static OnclickListener onclickListener;

@Override

void creat() {

onclickListener = new OnclickListener() {

@Override

public void onClick(Object object) {

System.out.println("组件： "+object+"被点击！");

}

};

mywindow = new Mywindow();

mywindow.setOnclickListener(onclickListener);

}

@Override

void destroy() {

//this.mywindow.getOnclickListener();

mywindow.removeClickListener();

}

}

//可视化控件

static class Mywindow{

OnclickListener onclickListener;

public OnclickListener getOnclickListener(){

return onclickListener;

}

public void setOnclickListener(OnclickListener onclickListener){

this.onclickListener = onclickListener;

}

public void removeClickListener(){

this.onclickListener = null;

}

}

//监听器接口

interface OnclickListener{

void onClick(Object object);

}

public static void main(String[] args) {

MyComponet myComponet = new MyComponet();

myComponet.creat();

myComponet.destroy();

System.gc();

System.out.println("");

}

}