oracle+alert删除日志,清除alert log

1.手动删除log_××.xml，删除文件后oracle会自动创建一个新的log.xml文件。

2.使用ADRCI 工具也可以删除alert log。

1.在OS中手动删除log_××.xml

[oracle@dbserver alert]$ ll

total 4

-rw-r----- 1 oracle oinstall 307 Aug  9 08:59 log.xml

[oracle@dbserver alert]$ rm log.xml

[oracle@dbserver alert]$ ll

total 0

SQL> shutdown immediate

Database closed.

Database dismounted.

ORACLE instance shut down.

[oracle@dbserver alert]$ ll

total 12

-rw-r----- 1 oracle oinstall 10150 Aug  9 09:01 log.xml

2.使用ADRCI 工具也可以删除alert log。

[oracle@dbserver alert]$ ll

total 36

-rw-r----- 1 oracle oinstall 33420 Aug  8 16:23 log.xml

[oracle@dbserver ~]$ adrci

ADRCI: Release 11.2.0.2.0 - Production on Wed Aug 8 16:37:19 2012

Copyright (c) 1982, 2009, Oracle and/or its affiliates.  All rights reserved.

ADR base = "/testcase/adr_test"

adrci> show homes

ADR Homes:

diag/rdbms/orcl/orcl

adrci> set homepath diag/rdbms/orcl/orcl

adrci> show alert -tail

2012-08-08 16:18:18.935000 +08:00

replication_dependency_tracking turned off (no async multimaster replication found)

Starting background process QMNC

QMNC started with pid=24, OS id=20503

2012-08-08 16:18:20.445000 +08:00

ARC2: Archival started

ARC3: Archival started

ARC0: STARTING ARCH PROCESSES COMPLETE

ARC0: Becoming the heartbeat ARCH

2012-08-08 16:18:23.428000 +08:00

db_recovery_file_dest_size of 4002 MB is 2.00% used. This is a

user-specified limit on the amount of space that will be used by this

database for recovery-related files, and does not reflect the amount of

space available in the underlying filesystem or ASM diskgroup.

Starting background process CJQ0

2012-08-08 16:18:24.451000 +08:00

CJQ0 started with pid=25, OS id=20519

Completed: ALTER DATABASE OPEN

2012-08-08 16:23:21.740000 +08:00

Starting background process SMCO

SMCO started with pid=26, OS id=20637

adrci> purge -age 1 -type alert

adrci> show alert -tail

adrci> exit

[oracle@dbserver alert]$ ll

total 0

新的Oracle数据库的日志文件在$ORACLE_BASE/diag/rdbms下面，例如：/opt/oracle/oradb/diag/rdbms/ORACLE_SID/ORACLE_SID/trace.

Alert log XML文件位置：

SQL> select value from v$diag_info where name ='Diag Alert';

VALUE

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

/opt/oracle/diag/rdbms/orcl/orcl/alert

SQL>

Alert log文本文件位置：

SQL> select value from v$diag_info where name ='Diag Trace';

VALUE

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

/opt/oracle/diag/rdbms/orcl/orcl/trace

参考文档：

How To Clear Active Incidents In Enterprise Manager 11g? [ID 1206403.1]

15 ADRCI: ADR Command Interpreter

Viewing the Alert Log

New Alert Log

Purging Oracle Database's Alert Log with ADRCI - Usage and Warning