java calendar与date_Java学习笔记-Calendar和Date使用

1.获取当前时间

Calendar cal = Calendar.getInstance();

System.out.println(cal.getTime());

Date date=new Date();

System.out.println(date);

输出结果一致：

Tue Jan 05 11:18:46 CST 2021

Tue Jan 05 11:18:46 CST 2021

2.获取年月日

date.getDay()等其他get年月日的方法已经废弃，当然啦，如果非要用，也不是不可以。

但目前都推荐用Calendar去获取年月日

//年

System.out.println(calendar.get(Calendar.YEAR));

//月

System.out.println(calendar.get(Calendar.MONTH));

//日

System.out.println(calendar.get(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH));

//时

System.out.println(calendar.get(Calendar.HOUR_OF_DAY));

//分

System.out.println(calendar.get(Calendar.MINUTE));

//秒

System.out.println(calendar.get(Calendar.SECOND));

3.日期格式化

Date date = new Date();

Calendar calendar = Calendar.getInstance();

calendar.setTime(date);

System.out.println(new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss").format(date));

输出如下：

2021-01-05 11:32:44

Date date = new Date();

System.out.println(date);

SimpleDateFormat sdf = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss");

// Date类型转换成 yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss类型

System.out.println(sdf.format(date));

输出如下：

Tue Jan 05 11:33:33 CST 2021

2021-01-05 11:33:33

4.日期新增xx年/月/日/小时/秒

Date date=new Date();

System.out.println(date);

System.out.println(DateUtils.addDays(date, -7));

System.out.println(DateUtils.addMonths(date, -1));

System.out.println(DateUtils.addHours(date, -1));

System.out.println(DateUtils.addMinutes(date, -1));

System.out.println(DateUtils.addYears(date, -1));

输出如下：

Tue Jan 05 11:36:32 CST 2021

Tue Dec 29 11:36:32 CST 2020

Sat Dec 05 11:36:32 CST 2020

Tue Jan 05 10:36:32 CST 2021

Tue Jan 05 11:35:32 CST 2021

Sun Jan 05 11:36:32 CST 2020

Date date = new Date();

System.out.println((new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd")).format(date));

Calendar cal = Calendar.getInstance();

cal.setTime(date);

//年

cal.add(Calendar.YEAR, 3);

System.out.println((new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd")).format(cal.getTime()));

//天

cal.add(Calendar.DATE, 3);

System.out.println((new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd")).format(cal.getTime()));

输出如下：

2021-01-05

2024-01-05

2024-01-08

本文地址：https://blog.csdn.net/mumuwang1234/article/details/112219682

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