python画布删除图形,python - 如何使画布小部件中的图形互动？ （python，tkinter） - 堆栈内存溢出...

我向小部件添加了静态底图(图)，但我无法使小部件具有交互性(例如，向上滚动=放大，向下滚动=缩小，单击+保持=移动地图)，例如一些矩形，但是当我添加图形时，小部件不能是交互式的

import tkinter as tk

import matplotlib

matplotlib.use('TkAgg')

from mpl_toolkits.basemap import Basemapca

from matplotlib.figure import Figure

from matplotlib.backends.backend_tkagg import FigureCanvasTkAgg

class Zoom_Advanced(tk.Frame):

def __init__(self, root):

tk.Frame.__init__(self, root)

self.canvas = tk.Canvas(self, width=400, height=400, background="bisque")

self.xsb = tk.Scrollbar(self, orient="horizontal", command=self.canvas.xview)

self.ysb = tk.Scrollbar(self, orient="vertical", command=self.canvas.yview)

self.canvas.configure(yscrollcommand=self.ysb.set, xscrollcommand=self.xsb.set)

self.canvas.configure(scrollregion=(0, 0, 1000, 1000))

self.xsb.grid(row=1, column=0, sticky="ew")

self.ysb.grid(row=0, column=1, sticky="ns")

self.canvas.grid(row=0, column=0, sticky="nsew")

self.grid_rowconfigure(0, weight=1)

self.grid_columnconfigure(0, weight=1)

fig = Figure()

ax1 = fig.add_subplot(111)

m = Basemap(width=12000000, height=9000000, projection='lcc',

resolution='c', lat_1=45., lat_2=55, lat_0=50, lon_0=-107.,

ax=ax1)

m.drawmapboundary(fill_color='aqua')

m.fillcontinents(color='coral', lake_color='aqua')

# This is what enables using the mouse:

self.canvas.bind("", self.move_start)

self.canvas.bind("", self.move_move)

# windows scroll

self.canvas.bind("", self.zoomer)

self.canvas = FigureCanvasTkAgg(fig, master=self)

self.canvas.get_tk_widget().grid(row=0, column=0)

#toolbar = NavigationToolbar2QT(tk, root)

#toolbar.update()

# move

def move_start(self, event):

self.canvas.scan_mark(event.x, event.y)

def move_move(self, event):

self.canvas.scan_dragto(event.x, event.y, gain=1)

#windows zoom

def zoomer(self,event):

if (event.delta > 0):

self.canvas.scale("all", event.x, event.y, 1.1, 1.1)

elif (event.delta < 0):

self.canvas.scale("all", event.x, event.y, 0.9, 0.9)

self.canvas.configure(scrollregion = self.canvas.bbox("all"))

root = tk.Tk()

app = Zoom_Advanced(root)

app.grid(row=0, column=1, sticky="ew") # we grid zoom_advanced because in zoom_advanced only canvas is grided

root.mainloop()