android读取xml数据类型,android之读取xml文件中的数据和创建

简单的布局：

xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"

android:layout_width="match_parent"

android:layout_height="match_parent"

tools:context=".MainActivity" >

android:id="@+id/text"

android:layout_width="fill_parent"

android:layout_height="fill_parent"

android:text="ready"

/>

languages.xml:简单的一个xml文件

Java

Eclipe

Swift

Xcode

c#

Visual Studio

读取xml文件的源代码：

package com.example.readassert;

import java.io.BufferedReader;

import java.io.IOException;

import java.io.InputStream;

import java.io.InputStreamReader;

import javax.xml.parsers.DocumentBuilder;

import javax.xml.parsers.DocumentBuilderFactory;

import javax.xml.parsers.ParserConfigurationException;

import org.w3c.dom.Document;

import org.w3c.dom.NodeList;

import org.xml.sax.SAXException;

import android.os.Bundle;

import android.renderscript.Element;

import android.app.Activity;

import android.util.Log;

import android.view.Menu;

import android.view.View;

import android.widget.TextView;

import android.widget.Toast;

public class MainActivity extends Activity {

private TextView text;

@Override

protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {

super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);

setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);

text=(TextView) findViewById(R.id.text);

try {

DocumentBuilderFactory builderFactory=DocumentBuilderFactory.newInstance();

DocumentBuilder builder=builderFactory.newDocumentBuilder();

Document document=builder.parse(getAssets().open("languages.xml"));

org.w3c.dom.Element element=document.getDocumentElement();

NodeList list=element.getElementsByTagName("lan");

for(int i=0;i

org.w3c.dom.Element lan=(org.w3c.dom.Element) list.item(i);

text.append(lan.getAttribute("id")+"\n");

text.append(lan.getElementsByTagName("name").item(0).getTextContent()+"\n");

text.append(lan.getElementsByTagName("ide").item(0).getTextContent()+"\n");

}

注意：导包的时候，别整错了} catch (ParserConfigurationException e) {

} catch (SAXException e) {

} catch (IOException e) {

}

}

}

package com.example.readassert;

import java.io.BufferedReader;

import java.io.IOException;

import java.io.InputStream;

import java.io.InputStreamReader;

import java.io.StringWriter;

import javax.xml.parsers.DocumentBuilder;

import javax.xml.parsers.DocumentBuilderFactory;

import javax.xml.parsers.ParserConfigurationException;

import javax.xml.transform.Transformer;

import javax.xml.transform.TransformerConfigurationException;

import javax.xml.transform.TransformerException;

import javax.xml.transform.TransformerFactory;

import javax.xml.transform.dom.DOMSource;

import javax.xml.transform.stream.StreamResult;

import org.w3c.dom.Document;

import org.w3c.dom.NodeList;

import org.xml.sax.SAXException;

import android.os.Bundle;

import android.renderscript.Element;

import android.app.Activity;

import android.util.Log;

import android.view.Menu;

import android.view.View;

import android.widget.TextView;

import android.widget.Toast;

public class MainActivity extends Activity {

private TextView text;

@Override

protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {

super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);

setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);

text=(TextView) findViewById(R.id.text);

try {

DocumentBuilderFactory builderFactory=DocumentBuilderFactory.newInstance();

DocumentBuilder builder=builderFactory.newDocumentBuilder();

Document newxml=builder.newDocument();

org.w3c.dom.Element languages=(org.w3c.dom.Element) newxml.createElement("Languages");

languages.setAttribute("cat", "it");

org.w3c.dom.Element lan1=newxml.createElement("lan");

lan1.setAttribute("id","1");

org.w3c.dom.Element name1=newxml.createElement("name");

name1.setTextContent("Java");

org.w3c.dom.Element ide1=newxml.createElement("ide");

ide1.setTextContent("Eclipe");

lan1.appendChild(name1);

lan1.appendChild(ide1);

languages.appendChild(lan1);

org.w3c.dom.Element lan2=newxml.createElement("lan");

lan2.setAttribute("id","2");

org.w3c.dom.Element name2=newxml.createElement("name");

name2.setTextContent("Swift");

org.w3c.dom.Element ide2=newxml.createElement("ide");

ide2.setTextContent("Xcode");

lan2.appendChild(name2);

lan2.appendChild(ide2);

languages.appendChild(lan2);

org.w3c.dom.Element lan3=newxml.createElement("lan");

lan3.setAttribute("id","3");

org.w3c.dom.Element name3=newxml.createElement("name");

name3.setTextContent("c#");

org.w3c.dom.Element ide3=newxml.createElement("ide");

ide3.setTextContent("Visual Studio");

lan3.appendChild(name3);

lan3.appendChild(ide3);

languages.appendChild(lan3);

newxml.appendChild(languages);

TransformerFactory transformerFactory=TransformerFactory.newInstance();

Transformer transformer=transformerFactory.newTransformer();

transformer.setOutputProperty("encoding", "utf-8");

StringWriter sw=new StringWriter();

transformer.transform(new DOMSource(newxml), new StreamResult());

text.setText(sw.toString());

//Document document=builder.parse(getAssets().open("languages.xml"));

//   org.w3c.dom.Element element=document.getDocumentElement();

//   NodeList list=element.getElementsByTagName("lan");

//   for(int i=0;i

//    org.w3c.dom.Element lan=(org.w3c.dom.Element) list.item(i);

//    text.append(lan.getAttribute("id")+"\n");

//    text.append(lan.getElementsByTagName("name").item(0).getTextContent()+"\n");

//    text.append(lan.getElementsByTagName("ide").item(0).getTextContent()+"\n");

//   }

} catch (ParserConfigurationException e) {

} catch (TransformerConfigurationException e) {

// TODO Auto-generated catch block

e.printStackTrace();

} catch (TransformerException e) {

// TODO Auto-generated catch block

e.printStackTrace();

}

}

}