python英汉互译词典下载_Python教程-字典（1）

d = {key1 : value1, key2 : value2 }

dict = {'Alice': '2341', 'Beth': '9102', 'Cecil': '3258'}

dict1 = { 'abc': 456 };

dict2 = { 'abc': 123, 98.6: 37 };

x.get(key):获得字典中key对应的值

x.items():获得字典中所有的元素

x.iteritems():用迭代方式获得字典中所有的元素

x.pop(key):删除字典中对应的key-value

x.keys():返回字典中所有的键

x.values():返回字典中所有的值

x.has_key(key):查找字典中是否含有此key

x.update(y):使用y字典更新x字典

x={'one':[1,'first'],'two':'second','three':{'name':'third','age':3}}

print x.items()

print list(x.iteritems())

print x.keys()

print list(x.iterkeys())

x.pop('two')

print x.items()

y={'one':'first','four':'forth'}

x.update(y)

print x.items()

print x.values()

[('three', {'age': 3, 'name': 'third'}), ('two', 'second'), ('one', [1, 'first'])]

[('three', {'age': 3, 'name': 'third'}), ('two', 'second'), ('one', [1, 'first'])]

['three', 'two', 'one']

['three', 'two', 'one']

[('three', {'age': 3, 'name': 'third'}), ('one', [1, 'first'])]

[('four', 'forth'), ('three', {'age': 3, 'name': 'third'}), ('one', 'first')]

['forth', {'age': 3, 'name': 'third'}, 'first']