java 反射 json_java反射实现javabean转json实例代码

ObjectToJson.java

package com.ObjectToJson;

import java.lang.reflect.Field;import java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException;import java.lang.reflect.Method;import java.util.ArrayList;import java.util.Iterator;

public class ObjectToJson {  public  static String ObjListToJson(ArrayList> list){  StringBuilder build=new StringBuilder();  //迭代器  Iterator> iterator=list.iterator();  build.append("[");  String separate="";  while(iterator.hasNext()){   build.append(separate);   //object转json字符串   String str=ObjToJson(iterator.next());   build.append(str);   separate=",";  }  build.append("]");  return build.toString(); } @SuppressWarnings("unchecked") public  static String ObjToJson(Object obj){  StringBuilder build=new StringBuilder();  build.append("{");  @SuppressWarnings("rawtypes")  Class cla=null;  try {   //反射加载类   cla=Class.forName(obj.getClass().getName());  } catch (ClassNotFoundException e) {   System.out.println(obj.getClass().toString().concat(" 未找到这个类"));   e.printStackTrace();   return null;  }  StringBuffer methodname=new StringBuffer();  //获取java类的变量  Field[] fields=cla.getDeclaredFields();  String separate="";  for(Field temp:fields){   build.append(separate);   build.append("\"");   build.append(temp.getName());   build.append("\":");   methodname.append("get");   methodname.append(temp.getName().substring(0,1).toUpperCase());   methodname.append(temp.getName().substring(1));   build.append("\"");   Method method=null;   try {    //获取java的get方法    method=cla.getMethod(methodname.toString());   } catch (NoSuchMethodException | SecurityException e) {    methodname.setLength(0);    e.printStackTrace();   }   try {    //执行get方法，获取变量参数的直。    build.append(method.invoke(obj));   } catch (IllegalAccessException e) {    e.printStackTrace();   } catch (IllegalArgumentException e) {    e.printStackTrace();   } catch (InvocationTargetException e) {    e.printStackTrace();   }

build.append("\"");   methodname.setLength(0);   separate=",";  }  build.append("}");  return build.toString(); }}

Test.java

package com.test;

import java.util.ArrayList;

import com.ObjectToJson.ObjectToJson;

public class Test {  public static void main(String[] args){   //数据构建   ArrayList list=getlist();   //数据转换   String listjson=ObjectToJson.ObjListToJson((ArrayList>)list);   System.out.println("{\"data\":"+listjson+"}");  }  public static ArrayList getlist(){   User user00=new User();   user00.setUserage("27");   user00.setUsername("smart");   user00.setUsersex("man");   User user01=new User();   user01.setUserage("27");   user01.setUsername("smart00");   user01.setUsersex("man");   ArrayList list=new ArrayList();

list.add(user00);   list.add(user01);   return list;  }

}

User.java

package com.test;

public class User { private String username; private String usersex; private String userage; public String getUsername() {  return username; } public void setUsername(String username) {  this.username = username; } public String getUsersex() {  return usersex; } public void setUsersex(String usersex) {  this.usersex = usersex; } public String getUserage() {  return userage; } public void setUserage(String userage) {  this.userage = userage; }

}

测试结果

{"data":[{"username":"smart","usersex":"man","userage":"27"},{"username":"smart00","usersex":"man","userage":"27"}]}