html设置request参数值,SpringMVC(五)：@RequestMapping下使用@RequestParam绑定请求参数值...

在处理方法入参使用@RequestParam可以把请求参数传递给请求方法，@RequestParam包含的属性值：

--- value ：参数名称

--- required ：是否必须，默认为true，表示请求参数中必须包含对应的参数，否则抛出异常。

--- defaultValue：当请求参数缺少或者有请求参数但值为空时，值采用该设置值。

示例：

1)在HelloWord.java中添加testRequestParam方法：

packagecom.dx.springlearn.handlers;importorg.springframework.stereotype.Controller;importorg.springframework.web.bind.annotation.PathVariable;importorg.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;importorg.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMethod;importorg.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestParam;

@Controller

@RequestMapping("class_requestmapping")public classHelloWord {private static String SUCCESS = "success";

@RequestMapping("/testRequestParam")public String testRequestParam(@RequestParam(value = "username") String username,

@RequestParam(value= "address") String address,

@RequestParam(value= "age", required = false, defaultValue = "0") intage) {

System.out.println("testRequestParam, username: " + username + ",address: " + address + ",age: " +age);returnSUCCESS;

}

}

2)在index.jsp中插入链接html：

testRequestParam

3)测试。

当请求url为：http://localhost:8080/SpringMVC_01/class_requestmapping/testRequestParam?username=abc&address=def&age=26

打印信息为：testRequestParam, username: abc,address: def,age: 26

当请求url为：http://localhost:8080/SpringMVC_01/class_requestmapping/testRequestParam?username=abc&address=def&age=

抛出异常：

Jan 04, 2018 8:02:53 PM org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.support.DefaultHandlerExceptionResolver handleTypeMismatch

警告: Failed to bind request element: org.springframework.beans.TypeMismatchException:

Failed to convert value of type 'java.lang.String' to required type 'int'; nested exception is java.lang.NumberFormatException:

For input string: ""

解决方案，把age定义类型修改为Integer

当请求url为：http://localhost:8080/SpringMVC_01/class_requestmapping/testRequestParam?username=abc&address=def

打印信息为：testRequestParam, username: abc,address: def,age: 0

当请求url为：http://localhost:8080/SpringMVC_01/class_requestmapping/testRequestParam?username=abc

抛出异常：

HTTP Status 400 - Required String parameter 'address' is not present