java setroot(),Java中的树实现（root，父级和子级）

I need to create a tree structure similar as the attached image in Java. I've found some questions related to this one but I haven't found a convincing and well explained response.

The application business consists in food super categories (main courses, desserts and other). Each of these categories can have parent items or children items and so on.

解决方案

import java.util.ArrayList;

import java.util.List;

public class Node {

private List> children = new ArrayList>();

private Node parent = null;

private T data = null;

public Node(T data) {

this.data = data;

}

public Node(T data, Node parent) {

this.data = data;

this.parent = parent;

}

public List> getChildren() {

return children;

}

public void setParent(Node parent) {

parent.addChild(this);

this.parent = parent;

}

public void addChild(T data) {

Node child = new Node(data);

child.setParent(this);

this.children.add(child);

}

public void addChild(Node child) {

child.setParent(this);

this.children.add(child);

}

public T getData() {

return this.data;

}

public void setData(T data) {

this.data = data;

}

public boolean isRoot() {

return (this.parent == null);

}

public boolean isLeaf() {

return this.children.size == 0;

}

public void removeParent() {

this.parent = null;

}

}

Example:

import java.util.List;

Node parentNode = new Node("Parent");

Node childNode1 = new Node("Child 1", parentNode);

Node childNode2 = new Node("Child 2");

childNode2.setParent(parentNode);

Node grandchildNode = new Node("Grandchild of parentNode. Child of childNode1", childNode1);

List> childrenNodes = parentNode.getChildren();