I'm working on a web form with several fields and a submit button. When the button is clicked, I am to verify that the required text boxes have been filled in and that the phone number is in the correct format. I can only accept 7 or 10 digit phone numbers, but characters such as (,), (-), etc are acceptable. If this box is empty or the phone number isn't in the correct format (not 7 or 10 numbers long, not a number) or has been left blank, I am supposed to add a red border around the text box. This border is supposed to remain in place until the user corrects the error.
I can't get this to work properly. I have tried several different ways to go about doing this, but have gotten several different types of errors. One way seemed to work, but the red border only displayed for a second and then disappeared and the value in the textbox was reset.
Here is my code and a link to a jsfiddle I've created:
Javascript:
function validateForm() {
return checkPhone();
}
function checkPhone() {
var phone = document.forms["myForm"]["phone"].value;
var phoneNum = /^\(?([0-9]{3})\)?[-. ]?([0-9]{3})[-. ]?([0-9]{4})$/;
if(phone.value.match(phoneNum)) {
return true;
}
else {
document.getElementById("phone").className = document.getElementById("phone").className + " error";
return false;
}
}
HTML:
Phone Number:
JSFiddle:
解决方案
As for your regexp I guess it should be
^\+{0,2}([\-\. ])?(\(?\d{0,3}\))?([\-\. ])?\(?\d{0,3}\)?([\-\. ])?\d{3}([\-\. ])?\d{4}
But in general the presumption is not correct because one might enter something like
++44 20 1234 56789 or +44 (0) 1234 567890
it is better to do something like this
var phone = document.forms["myForm"]["phone"].value;
var phoneNum = phone.replace(/[^\d]/g, '');
if(phoneNum.length > 6 && phoneNum.length < 11) { return true; }
this will assure that entered value has 7 to 10 figures nevertheless what the formatting is. But you have to think about max length for number might be more than 10 as in the sample above.