java max heap size,Android的摇篮：什么是javaMaxHeapSize＆QUOT;4克＆QUOT;？

In an android project, build.gradle file, I have been through this line

dexOptions{

javaMaxHeapSize "4g"

}

I would like to know the exact purpose of this javaMaxHeapSize and what does that 4g means. What are other values I can give ?

解决方案

As it mentioned in the answer above, it is just an option to specify the maximum memory allocation pool for a Java Virtual Machine (JVM) for dex operation. And it's the same, as to provide to java the -xmx argument. Due to it's source codes from here, it's setter look like:

if (theJavaMaxHeapSize.matches("\\d+[kKmMgGtT]?")) {

javaMaxHeapSize = theJavaMaxHeapSize

} else {

throw new IllegalArgumentException(

"Invalid max heap size DexOption. See `man java` for valid -Xmx arguments.")

}

So, you can see, that the accepted value should match the \d+[kKmMgGtT]? pattern, and hence not, it even refers to the man java to get to know, how to set the -xmx. You can read the man page here. And it says, that this flag:

Specify the maximum size, in bytes, of the memory allocation pool. This value must a multiple of 1024 greater than 2MB. Append the letter k or K to indicate kilobytes, or m or M to indicate megabytes. The default value is chosen at runtime based on system configuration.

In your example, 4g is 4 Gigabytes and this is a maximum heap size for dex operation.