python中的哈希,Python中的哈希映射

I want to implement a HashMap in Python. I want to ask a user for an input. depending on his input I am retrieving some information from the HashMap. If the user enters a key of the HashMap, I would like to retrieve the corresponding value.

How do I implement this functionality in Python?

HashMap streetno=new HashMap();

streetno.put("1", "Sachin Tendulkar");

streetno.put("2", "Dravid");

streetno.put("3","Sehwag");

streetno.put("4","Laxman");

streetno.put("5","Kohli")

解决方案

Python dictionary is a built-in type that supports key-value pairs.

streetno = {"1":"Sachine Tendulkar", "2":"Dravid", "3":"Sehwag", "4":"Laxman","5":"Kohli"}

as well as using the dict keyword:

streetno = dict({"1":"Sachine Tendulkar", "2":"Dravid"})

or:

streetno = {}

streetno["1"] = "Sachine Tendulkar"