java http验证码_Java 云片验证码短信发送

1.获取云片APIKEY

登录云片官网：www.yunpian.com 获取APIKEY

2.查看API文档

官网首页 进入API文档页面

短信分类.png

3.java配置

配置文件中添加

captcha:

apikey: xxxxxx

url: https://sms.yunpian.com/v2/sms/single_send.json

text: 【XXX】亲爱的%s，您的验证码是%s。有效期为%s秒，请尽快验证

time: 120

4.编写bean，从配置文件中获取对应参数

@Component

@ConfigurationProperties(prefix = "spring.captcha")

public class CaptchaConfig {

private String apikey;

private String url;

private String text;

private String time;

public String getTime() {

return time;

}

public void setTime(String time) {

this.time = time;

}

public String getText() {

return text;

}

public void setText(String text) {

this.text = text;

}

public String getUrl() {

return url;

}

public void setUrl(String url) {

this.url = url;

}

public String getApikey() {

return apikey;

}

public void setApikey(String apikey) {

this.apikey = apikey;

}

}

5.控制类

@RestController

@RequestMapping("api")

@Api(value = "Message-Api", description = "短信发送相关API")

public class CaptchaRestController {

@Autowired

private SmsService smsService;

@Autowired

private CaptchaConfig captchaConfig;

/**

* 发送短信验证码

*

* @param request 请求参数

*/

@RequestMapping(value = "/verification/get", method = RequestMethod.POST)

@ApiOperation(notes = "发送短信验证码", httpMethod = "POST", value = "发送短信验证码")

public Response sendCaptchaMessage(@RequestBody Request request) {

CaptchaGetParam param = request.getParam();

Response response = new Response<>();

String mobile = param.getPhone();

if(!ValidatorUtil.validatorPhone(mobile)){

response.setResult(ConstantDef.RESPONSE.FAIL);

response.setMessage("请输入正确的号码！");

response.setData(new HashMap());

return response;

}

String captcha = SmsService.createRandom(Boolean.TRUE, 6);

try {

return smsService.sendCaptchaMessage(mobile, captcha);

} catch (IOException e) {

response.setResult(ConstantDef.RESPONSE.FAIL);

response.setMessage("验证码发送失败！");

response.setData(new HashMap());

return response;

}

}

}

6.实现类

@Service

public class SmsService {

private static Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(SmsService.class);

@Autowired

private CaptchaConfig captchaConfig;

public Response sendCaptchaMessage(String phone, String captcha) throws IOException {

Response response = new Response<>();

String message = String.format(captchaConfig.getText(), "用户", captcha, captchaConfig.getTime());

HttpClient httpclient = new HttpClient();

PostMethod post = new PostMethod(captchaConfig.getUrl());

post.getParams().setParameter(HttpMethodParams.HTTP_CONTENT_CHARSET, "UTF-8");

post.addParameter("apikey", captchaConfig.getApikey());

post.addParameter("text", message);

post.addParameter("mobile", phone);

int status = httpclient.executeMethod(post);

String info = new String(post.getResponseBody(), "UTF-8");

logger.debug(info);

if(status == 200){

CacheManager.getInstance().putListener().put(phone, captcha, Long.parseLong(captchaConfig.getTime()));

response.setResult(ConstantDef.RESPONSE.SUCCESS);

response.setMessage("验证码发送成功！");

response.setData(new HashMap());

return response;

}else {

JSONObject jsonObject= JSON.parseObject(info);

response.setResult(ConstantDef.RESPONSE.FAIL);

response.setMessage((String) jsonObject.get("detail"));

response.setData(new HashMap());

return response;

}

}

/**

* 创建指定数量的随机字符串

*

* @param numberFlag 是否是数字

* @param length

* @return

*/

public static String createRandom(boolean numberFlag, int length) {

String retStr = "";

String strTable = numberFlag ? "1234567890" : "1234567890abcdefghijkmnpqrstuvwxyz";

int len = strTable.length();

boolean bDone = true;

do {

retStr = "";

int count = 0;

for (int i = 0; i < length; i++) {

double dblR = Math.random() * len;

int intR = (int) Math.floor(dblR);

char c = strTable.charAt(intR);

if (('0' <= c) && (c <= '9')) {

count++;

}

retStr += strTable.charAt(intR);

}

if (count >= 2) {

bDone = false;

}

} while (bDone);

return retStr;

}

}