centos下安装mysql选什么版本_CentOS下安装MySQL

# mysql -uroot -p

建立远程root用户

mysql> GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON *.* TO 'root'@'%' IDENTIFIED BY '你设置的密码' WITH GRANT OPTION;

mysql> flush privileges;

四、设置utf-8编码

查看mysql原本编码：

mysql> show variables like 'character%';

设置编码

# vi /etc/my.cnf

如下(少补)：

[mysqld]

character-set-server=utf8

collation-server=utf8_general_ci

[mysql]

default-character-set = utf8

[mysql.server]

default-character-set = utf8

[mysqld_safe]

default-character-set = utf8

[client]

default-character-set = utf8

重启mysql

# service mysqld restart

再次查看编码：

# mysql -uroot -p

mysql> show variables like 'character%';

+--------------------------+----------------------------+

| Variable_name | Value |

+--------------------------+----------------------------+

| character_set_client | utf8 |

| character_set_connection | utf8 |

| character_set_database | utf8 |

| character_set_filesystem | binary |

| character_set_results | utf8 |

| character_set_server | utf8 |

| character_set_system | utf8 |

| character_sets_dir | /usr/share/mysql/charsets/ |

+--------------------------+----------------------------+

8 rows in set (0.00 sec)

五、加入环境变量，编辑 /etc/profile，这样可以在任何地方用mysql命令

export PATH=$PATH:/usr/local/mysql//bin
source /etc/profile