下面的代码在acroform默认资源字典中添加了适当的字体,并替换了默认外观中的名称.调用setValue()时,PDFBox使用新字体重新创建字段的外观流.
public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException
{
PDDocument doc = PDDocument.load(new File("ZPe.pdf"));
PDAcroForm acroForm = doc.getDocumentCatalog().getAcroForm();
PDResources dr = acroForm.getDefaultResources();
// Important: the font is Type0 (allows more than 256 glyphs) and NOT SUBSETTED
PDFont font = PDType0Font.load(doc, new FileInputStream("c:/windows/fonts/arial.ttf"), false);
COSName fontName = dr.add(font);
Iterator it = acroForm.getFieldIterator();
while (it.hasNext())
{
PDField field = it.next();
if (field instanceof PDTextField)
{
PDTextField textField = (PDTextField) field;
String da = textField.getDefaultAppearance();
// replace font name in default appearance string
Pattern pattern = Pattern.compile("\/(\w+)\s.*");
Matcher matcher = pattern.matcher(da);
if (!matcher.find() || matcher.groupCount() < 2)
{
// oh-oh
}
String oldFontName = matcher.group(1);
da = da.replaceFirst(oldFontName, fontName.getName());
textField.setDefaultAppearance(da);
}
}
acroForm.getField("name1").setValue("Наслов");
doc.save("result.pdf");
doc.close();
}
更新4.4.2019:为了节省一些空间,在调用setValue之前删除外观可能很有用:
acroForm.getField("name1").getWidgets().get(0).setAppearance(null);
检查AcroForm默认资源中是否有未使用的字体,请参阅this answer.
更新7.4.2019:如果字体非常大(例如ArialUni)并且要设置许多字段(PDFBOX-4508),则可能会遇到性能不佳的情况.在这种情况下,请在调用setValue之前保存并重新加载文件.
要确定字体是否支持预期文本,请调用PDFont.encode()并检查IllegalArgumentException.