aix系统下oracle之ora-00471,Oracle GoldenGate学习之--AIX rac系统安装配置（1）

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最新推荐文章于 2021-04-10 23:48:11 发布

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Oracle GoldenGate学习之--AIX rac系统安装配置(1)

系统环境

操作系统：AIX5.3-09

DB Soft： Oracle 10gR2

Cluster： CRS 10.2.0.1

如下图所示：

本案例是用于基于VG Concurrent 的共享存储：

系统环境实在AIX系统上构建的Oracle RAC

下载OGG:

1、配置共享文件系统(安装OGG)

NODE1:

VOLUME GROUP: rootvg VG IDENTIFIER: 00040f8a00004c0000000140c6da55a7

VG STATE: active PP SIZE: 128 megabyte(s)

VG PERMISSION: read/write TOTAL PPs: 546 (69888 megabytes)

MAX LVs: 256 FREE PPs: 190 (24320 megabytes)

LVs: 17 USED PPs: 356 (45568 megabytes)

OPEN LVs: 16 QUORUM: 2 (Enabled)

TOTAL PVs: 1 VG DESCRIPTORS: 2

STALE PVs: 0 STALE PPs: 0

ACTIVE PVs: 1 AUTO ON: yes

MAX PPs per VG: 32512

MAX PPs per PV: 1016 MAX PVs: 32

LTG size (Dynamic): 256 kilobyte(s) AUTO SYNC: no

HOT SPARE: no BB POLICY: relocatable

创建文件系统/ogg

[[email protected] /]#lsvg -l rootvg

rootvg:LV NAME TYPE LPs PPs PVs LV STATE MOUNT POINT

hd5 boot 1 1 1 closed/syncd N/A

hd6 paging 16 16 1 open/syncd N/A

hd8 jfslog 1 1 1 open/syncd N/A

hd4 jfs 48 48 1 open/syncd /

hd2 jfs 24 24 1 open/syncd /usr

hd9var jfs 16 16 1 open/syncd /var

hd3 jfs 16 16 1 open/syncd /tmp

hd1 jfs 16 16 1 open/syncd /home

hd10opt jfs 8 8 1 open/syncd /opt

lg_dumplv sysdump 8 8 1 open/syncd N/A

lv00 jfs 120 120 1 open/syncd /u01

lv01 jfs 1 1 1 open/syncd /var/adm/csd

paging00 paging 16 16 1 open/syncd N/A

lv02 jfs 32 32 1 open/syncd /arch

lv03 jfs 16 16 1 open/syncd /dsk1

lv04 jfs 16 16 1 open/syncd /dsk2

lv05 jfs 1 1 1 open/syncd /flash_rcy

lv_ogg jfs 10 10 1 closed/syncd N/A[[email protected] /]#mount /ogg

[[email protected] /]#df -m

Filesystem MB blocks Free %Used Iused %Iused Mounted on

/dev/lv_ogg 1280.00 1239.78 4% 17 1% /ogg

共享文件系统[[email protected] /]#cat /etc/exports

/soft2 -sec=sys:krb5p:krb5i:krb5:dh,rw,access=aix212:aix199

/flash_rcy -sec=sys:krb5p:krb5i:krb5:dh,rw,root=aix212

/ogg -sec=sys:krb5p:krb5i:krb5:dh,rw=aix212,access=aix212,root=aix212

[[email protected] /]#exportfs -av

exportfs: re-exported /soft2

exportfs: re-exported /flash_rcy

exportfs: re-exported /ogg

NODE2:

查看node1共享

[[email protected]@ /]#showmount -e aix211export list for aix211:

/soft2 aix212,aix199

/flash_rcy (everyone)

/ogg aix212

mount 文件系统[[email protected]@ /]#mount -o rw,bg,hard,intr,rsize=65536,wsize=65536,timeo=600,vers=3,sec=sys aix211:/ogg /ogg

[[email protected]@ /]#df -m

Filesystem MB blocks Free %Used Iused %Iused Mounted on

aix211:/ogg 1280.00 1239.78 4% 17 1% /ogg

编辑filesystems文件[[email protected]@ /]#cat /etc/filesystems

/ogg:

dev = "/ogg"

vfs = nfs

nodename = 192.168.8.211

mount = true

options = rw,bg,hard,intr,rsize=65536,wsize=65536,timeo=600,vers=3,sec=sys

account = false

2、解压安装ogglost+found ogg112101_ggs_AIX_ppc_ora10.2_64bit.zip

[[email protected] ogg]#unzip ogg112101_ggs_AIX_ppc_ora10.2_64bit.zipArchive: ogg112101_ggs_AIX_ppc_ora10.2_64bit.zip

inflating: ggs_AIX_ppc_ora10.2_64bit.tar

inflating: OGG_WinUnix_Rel_Notes_11.2.1.0.1.pdf

inflating: Oracle GoldenGate 11.2.1.0.1 README.doc

inflating: Oracle GoldenGate 11.2.1.0.1 README.txtOGG_WinUnix_Rel_Notes_11.2.1.0.1.pdf ggs_AIX_ppc_ora10.2_64bit.tar

Oracle GoldenGate 11.2.1.0.1 README.doc lost+found

Oracle GoldenGate 11.2.1.0.1 README.txt ogg112101_ggs_AIX_ppc_ora10.2_64bit.zip

[[email protected] ogg]#tar xvf ggs_AIX_ppc_ora10.2_64bit.tarx .

x ./mgr, 4421047 bytes, 8635 tape blocks

x ./ggsci, 5779790 bytes, 11289 tape blocks

x ./ggcmd, 2871133 bytes, 5608 tape blocks

x ./ggMessage.dat, 1257280 bytes, 2456 tape blocks

x ./help.txt, 169753 bytes, 332 tape blocks

x ./tcperrs, 759 bytes, 2 tape blocks

x ./bcrypt.txt, 1725 bytes, 4 tape blocks

x ./libxml2.txt, 1668 bytes, 4 tape blocks

x ./zlib.txt, 1476 bytes, 3 tape blocks

x ./freeBSD.txt, 1968 bytes, 4 tape blocks

x ./notices.txt, 213535 bytes, 418 tape blocks

x ./libxerces-c.a, 9209080 bytes, 17987 tape blocks

x ./libicui18n38.a, 9302329 bytes, 18169 tape blocks

x ./libicuuc38.a, 6302602 bytes, 12310 tape blocks

x ./libicudata38.a, 15580952 bytes, 30432 tape blocks

x ./libantlr3c.so, 260012 bytes, 508 tape blocks

......

3、创建ogg缺省目录

Could not load program ./ggsci:

Dependent module libclntsh.so could not be loaded.

Could not load module libclntsh.so.

System error: No such file or directory

出现以上错误！

[[email protected] /]#chown -R oracle:dba /ogg

[[email protected] ogg]#su - oracleOracle GoldenGate Command Interpreter for Oracle

Version 11.2.1.0.1 OGGCORE_11.2.1.0.1_PLATFORMS_120423.0230

AIX 5L, ppc, 64bit (optimized), Oracle 10.2 on Apr 23 2012 07:27:46

GGSCI (aix211) 2> help

GGSCI Command Summary:

Object: Command:

SUBDIRS CREATE

ER INFO, KILL, LAG, SEND, STATUS, START, STATS, STOP

EXTRACT ADD, ALTER, CLEANUP, DELETE, INFO, KILL,

LAG, REGISTER, SEND, START, STATS, STATUS, STOP

UNREGISTER

EXTTRAIL ADD, ALTER, DELETE, INFO

GGSEVT VIEW

MANAGER INFO, SEND, START, STOP, STATUS

MARKER INFO

PARAMS EDIT, VIEW

REPLICAT ADD, ALTER, CLEANUP, DELETE, INFO, KILL, LAG, SEND,

START, STATS, STATUS, STOP

REPORT VIEW

RMTTRAIL ADD, ALTER, DELETE, INFO

TRACETABLE ADD, DELETE, INFO

TRANDATA ADD, DELETE, INFO

SCHEMATRANDATA ADD, DELETE, INFO

CHECKPOINTTABLE ADD, DELETE, CLEANUP, INFO

Commands without an object:

(Database) DBLOGIN, LIST TABLES, ENCRYPT PASSWORD, FLUSH SEQUENCE

MININGDBLOGIN

(DDL) DUMPDDL

(Miscellaneous) FC, HELP, HISTORY, INFO ALL, OBEY, SET EDITOR, SHELL,

SHOW, VERSIONS, ! (note: you must type the word

COMMAND after the ! to display the ! help topic.)

i.e.: GGSCI (sys1)> help ! command

For help on a specific command, type HELP .

Example: HELP ADD REPLICAT

GGSCI (aix211) 3> create subdirs

Creating subdirectories under current directory /ogg

Parameter files /ogg/dirprm: already exists

Report files /ogg/dirrpt: created

Checkpoint files /ogg/dirchk: created

Process status files /ogg/dirpcs: created

SQL script files /ogg/dirsql: created

Database definitions files /ogg/dirdef: created

Extract data files /ogg/dirdat: created

Temporary files /ogg/dirtmp: created

Stdout files /ogg/dirout: created

在node2使用ogg：[[email protected]@ /]#chown oracle:dba /ogg

[[email protected]@ /]#su - oracle

[[email protected]@ W]$cd /ogg

[[email protected]@ W]$bash

[[email protected]@ ogg]$./ggsci

Oracle GoldenGate Command Interpreter for Oracle