java runtime.exec 阻塞_java中Runtime.getRuntime().exec()的坑，会造成阻塞的解决

synchronized (this) {

process = Runtime.getRuntime().exec(cmds);

}

//记录进程缓存错误信息

final StringBuffer errorLog = new StringBuffer();

//获取执行进程的错误流

final InputStream errorStream = process.getErrorStream();

final InputStream inputStream = process.getInputStream();

//处理InputStream的线程

new Thread() {

public void run() {

BufferedReader in = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(inputStream));

String line = null;

try {

while ((line = in.readLine()) != null && !errorLog.toString().contains("ERROR")) {

if (line != null) {

errorLog.append(line);

}

}

} catch (IOException e) {

throw new RuntimeException("[shell exec error]:" + errorLog, e);

} finally {

try {

inputStream.close();

} catch (IOException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

}

}

}

}.start();

//处理errorStream的线程

new Thread() {

@Override

public void run() {

BufferedReader err = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(errorStream));

String line = null;

try {

while ((line = err.readLine()) != null && !errorLog.toString().contains("ERROR")) {

if (line != null) {

errorLog.append(line);

}

}

} catch (IOException e) {

throw new RuntimeException("[shell exec error]:" + errorLog, e);

} finally {

try {

errorStream.close();

} catch (IOException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

}

}

}

}.start();

logger.info("等待shell脚本执行完成");

Thread.sleep(1000);

//异常终止

if (errorLog != null && errorLog.length() > 0 && errorLog.toString().contains("ERROR")) {

dispatchLogger.error("[shell exec error]:" + errorLog);

throw new RuntimeException("[shell exec error]:" + errorLog);

}

process.waitFor(); //等待shell脚本执行完成

原文：http://www.cnblogs.com/tyydevelop/p/7771503.html