android studio摇杆,Android Studio中实现摇杆

package com.example.fragmentcar1.view;

import android.content.Context;

import android.graphics.Canvas;

import android.graphics.Color;

import android.graphics.Paint;

import android.graphics.RectF;

import android.util.AttributeSet;

import android.view.MotionEvent;

import android.view.View;

import androidx.annotation.Nullable;

/**

* 摇杆视图

*/

public class RemoteView extends View {

Paint backPaint = new Paint();//背景画笔

Paint bubblePaint = new Paint();//气泡画笔

Paint rectfPaint = new Paint();

/**

* 气泡的位置

*/

float bubbleX = 300, bubbleY = 300;

/**

* 背景圆的位置

*/

float backX = 300, backY = 300;

/**

* 气泡和背景的半径

*/

int radiusBack = 200, radiusBubble = 100;

RectF mRectF = new RectF(backX-radiusBack,backY-radiusBack,backX+radiusBack,backY+radiusBack);

Context mContext;

/**

* STOP 停止

* RETURN 后退

* LEFT 左转

* RIGHT 右转

* GO 前进

* 默认为停止

*/

String orientation="STOP";

public RemoteView(Context context, @Nullable AttributeSet attrs) {

super(context, attrs);

this.mContext = context;

}

@Override

protected void onDraw(Canvas canvas) {

super.onDraw(canvas);

initPaint();

canvas.drawCircle(backX, backY, radiusBack, backPaint);

if (orientation=="GO") {

canvas.drawArc(mRectF, -45, -90, true, rectfPaint);

}else if (orientation=="RETURN"){

canvas.drawArc(mRectF, 45, 90, true, rectfPaint);

}else if (orientation=="LEFT"){

canvas.drawArc(mRectF, 135, 90, true, rectfPaint);

}else if (orientation=="RIGHT"){

canvas.drawArc(mRectF, -45, 90, true, rectfPaint);

}else if (orientation=="STOP"){

rectfPaint.setAlpha(0);

canvas.drawArc(mRectF, -90, 360, true, rectfPaint);

}

canvas.drawCircle(bubbleX, bubbleY, radiusBubble, bubblePaint);

}

private void initPaint() {

backPaint.setAntiAlias(true);

backPaint.setColor(Color.parseColor("#60ffffff"));

bubblePaint.setAntiAlias(true);

bubblePaint.setColor(Color.parseColor("#90ffffff"));

rectfPaint.setAntiAlias(true);

rectfPaint.setColor(Color.parseColor("#ffffff"));

rectfPaint.setAlpha(144);

}

@Override

public boolean onTouchEvent(MotionEvent event) {

switch (event.getAction()) {

case MotionEvent.ACTION_MOVE:

float x = (int) event.getX();

float y = (int) event.getY();

if (getDistance(x, y, backX, backY) < radiusBack) {

bubbleX = x;

bubbleY = y;

} else if (getDistance(x, y, backX, backY) >= radiusBack) {

float xAndy[];

xAndy = getXY(x, y, backX, backY, getDistance(x, y, backX, backY));

bubbleX = xAndy[0];

bubbleY = xAndy[1];

getOrientation(x,y);

}

break;

case MotionEvent.ACTION_UP:

bubbleX = backX;

bubbleY = backY;

orientation="STOP";

break;

}

invalidate();

return true;

}

/**

* 得到手指触控点与圆点中心的距离

*

* @param x1

* @param y1

* @param x2

* @param y2

* @return

*/

private float getDistance(float x1, float y1, float x2, float y2) {

float dis;

dis = (float) Math.sqrt((x1 - x2) * (x1 - x2) + (y1 - y2) * (y1 - y2));

return dis;

}

/**

* 当手指触控点在大圆外面时

* 需要重新得到气泡的位置

*

* @param x1

* @param y1

* @param x2

* @param y2

* @param dis

* @return

*/

private float[] getXY(float x1, float y1, float x2, float y2, float dis) {

float[] xAndy = new float[2];

float scaleDis;

float xDis;

float yDis;

/**

* 表示在第一象限之内

*/

if (x1 > x2 && y1 < y2) {

scaleDis = radiusBack / dis;

xDis = Math.abs(x1 - x2);

yDis = Math.abs(y1 - y2);

xAndy[0] = x2 + xDis * scaleDis;

xAndy[1] = y2 - yDis * scaleDis;

}

/**

* 表示在第二象限之内

*/

else if (x1 < x2 && y1 < y2) {

scaleDis = radiusBack / dis;

xDis = Math.abs(x1 - x2);

yDis = Math.abs(y1 - y2);

xAndy[0] = x2 - xDis * scaleDis;

xAndy[1] = y2 - yDis * scaleDis;

}

/**

*表示在第三象限之内

*/

else if (x1 < x2 && y1 > y2) {

scaleDis = radiusBack / dis;

xDis = Math.abs(x1 - x2);

yDis = Math.abs(y1 - y2);

xAndy[0] = x2 - xDis * scaleDis;

xAndy[1] = y2 + yDis * scaleDis;

}

/**

* 表示在第四象限之内

*/

else if (x1 > x2 && y1 > y2) {

scaleDis = radiusBack / dis;

xDis = Math.abs(x1 - x2);

yDis = Math.abs(y1 - y2);

xAndy[0] = x2 + xDis * scaleDis;

xAndy[1] = y2 + yDis * scaleDis;

}

/**

* 角度为零度

*/

else if (x1 > x2 && y1 == y2) {

xAndy[0] = x2 + radiusBack;

xAndy[1] = y2;

}

/**

* 角度为90度

*/

else if (x1 == x2 && y1 < y2) {

xAndy[0] = x2;

xAndy[1] = y2 - radiusBack;

}

/**

* 角度为180度

*/

else if (x1 < x2 && y1 == y2) {

xAndy[0] = x2 - radiusBack;

xAndy[1] = y2;

}

/**

* 表示为270度

*/

else if (x1 == x2 && y1 > y2) {

xAndy[0] = x2;

xAndy[1] = y2 + radiusBack;

}

return xAndy;

}

/**

* 更具摇杆操作的方向来控制小车的运动方向

*/

private void getOrientation(float x,float y){

if (ybackY-backY*0.707)){

orientation = "GO";

}else if (x>backX&&(ybackY-backY*0.707)){

orientation="RIGHT";

}else if (y>backY&&(xbackY-backY*0.707)){

orientation="RETURN";

}else if (xbackY-backY*0.707)){

orientation="LEFT";

}else {

orientation="STOP";

}

}

}