oracle10g迁移到11g详细步骤,Oracle 10g到11g的数据库迁移实验

用rman来实现，实现跨库跨服务器的迁移 10g服务器：192.168.182.133 Oracle 10.2.0.1.0 RHEL 4 32bit 11g服务器： 服务器192.168

用rman来实现，实现跨库跨服务器的迁移

10g服务器：192.168.182.133 Oracle 10.2.0.1.0 RHEL 4 32bit

11g服务器：

服务器192.168.182.131 OEL5.8_32 Oracle 11.2.0.1.0 32bit

[oracle@oelr5u8-1 admin]$ uname -a

Linux oelr5u8-1.localdomain 2.6.32-300.10.1.el5uek #1 SMP Wed Feb 22 17:22:40 EST 2012 i686 i686 i386 GNU/Linux

SYS@PROD>select * from v$version;

BANNER

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Oracle Database 11g Enterprise Edition Release 11.2.0.1.0 - Production

PL/SQL Release 11.2.0.1.0 - Production

CORE 11.2.0.1.0 Production

TNS for Linux: Version 11.2.0.1.0 - Production

NLSRTL Version 11.2.0.1.0 - Production

将服务器192.168.182.133上的10g库PROD2迁移至服务器192.168.182.131上的11g数据库PROD4

1. Preparations

1.1 setup auxiliary instance

1.1.1 orapwd

on 131-源库服务器

cd $ORACLE_HOME/dbs

orapwd file=orapwPROD4 password=oracle

1.1.2 export ORACLE_SID=PROD4

on 131

1.1.3 mkdir

on 131

mkdir -p /u01/app/oracle/admin/PROD4/{a,b,c,u}dump

mkdir -p /u01/app/oracle/oradata/PROD4/

1.1.4 pfile

on 133-目标库服务器

cd $ORACLE_HOME/dbs

sqlplus / as sysdba

create pfile from spfile;

scp initPROD2.ora oelr5u8-1:/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1/dbs/initPROD4.ora

on 131

cd cd $ORACLE_HOME/dbs

vi initPROD4.ora

PROD2.__db_cache_size=167772160

PROD2.__java_pool_size=4194304

PROD2.__large_pool_size=4194304

PROD2.__shared_pool_size=100663296

PROD2.__streams_pool_size=0

*.aq_tm_processes=1

*.audit_file_dest='/u01/app/oracle/admin/PROD2/adump'

*.background_dump_dest='/u01/app/oracle/admin/PROD2/bdump'

*.compatible='10.2.0.1.0'

*.control_files='/u01/app/oracle/oradata/PROD2/control01.ctl','/u01/app/oracle/oradata/PROD2/control02.ctl','/u01/app/oracle/oradata/PROD2/control03.ctl'

*.core_dump_dest='/u01/app/oracle/admin/PROD2/cdump'

*.db_block_size=8192

*.db_domain=''

*.db_file_multiblock_read_count=16

*.db_name='PROD2'

*.dispatchers=''

*.job_queue_processes=10

*.nls_language='SIMPLIFIED CHINESE'

*.nls_territory='CHINA'

*.open_cursors=300

*.pga_aggregate_target=94371840

*.processes=150

*.remote_login_passwordfile='EXCLUSIVE'

*.session_cached_cursors=200

*.sga_target=285212672

*.undo_management='AUTO'

*.undo_tablespace='UNDOTBS1'

*.user_dump_dest='/u01/app/oracle/admin/PROD2/udump'

改为符合辅助实例和11g数据库的要求

PROD4.__db_cache_size=167772160

PROD4.__java_pool_size=4194304

PROD4.__large_pool_size=4194304

PROD4.__shared_pool_size=100663296

PROD4.__streams_pool_size=0

*.aq_tm_processes=1

*.audit_file_dest='/u01/app/oracle/admin/PROD4/adump'

*.control_files='/u01/app/oracle/oradata/PROD4/control01.ctl','/u01/app/oracle/oradata/PROD4/control02.ctl','/u01/app/oracle/oradata/PROD4/control03.ctl'

*.db_block_size=8192

*.db_domain=''

*.db_file_multiblock_read_count=16

*.db_name='PROD4'

*.dispatchers=''

*.job_queue_processes=10

*.nls_language='SIMPLIFIED CHINESE'

*.nls_territory='CHINA'

*.open_cursors=300

*.pga_aggregate_target=94371840

*.processes=150

*.remote_login_passwordfile='EXCLUSIVE'

*.session_cached_cursors=200

*.sga_target=285212672

*.undo_management='AUTO'

*.undo_tablespace='UNDOTBS1'

## for auxiliary instance

DB_FILE_NAME_CONVERT='PROD2','PROD4'

LOG_FILE_NAME_CONVERT='PROD2','PROD4'

1.1.5 startup nomount on auxiliary instance

on 131

export ORACLE_SID=PROD4

sqlplus / as sysdba

create spfile from pfile='/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1/dbs/initPROD4.ora';

1.1.6 setup listener and tnsnames

on 133

vi tnsnames.ora

add:

PROD4_oelr5u8-1=

(description=

(address=(protocol=tcp)(host=oelr5u8-1)(port=1521))

(connect_data=

(server=dedicated)

(service_name=PROD4)

)

)

on 131

vi listener.ora

add into sid_list_listener:

(sid_desc=

(global_dbname=PROD4)

(oracle_home=/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1)

(sid_name=PROD4

)

lsnrctl start

vi tnsnames.ora

PROD2_odd-oelr4u8 =

(description =

(address = (protocol = tcp)(host = odd-oelr4u8)(port = 1521))

(connect_data =

(server = dedicated)

(service_name = PROD2)

)

)

1.2 check target database's backup

on 133

ensure that archive log mode is on

rman target /

list backup of database;

note: cannot use backup as compressed backupset... errors will be reported when duplicating

2. duplicate

rman target sys/oracle@PROD2 auxiliary sys/oracle@PROD4_oelr5u8-1

Recovery Manager: Release 10.2.0.1.0 - Production on Sat Apr 5 15:37:35 2014

Copyright (c) 1982, 2005, Oracle. All rights reserved.

connected to target database: PROD2 (DBID=1490667694)

connected to auxiliary database: PROD4 (not mounted)

RMAN> duplicate target database to PROD4;

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