1、首先编写db_cn.properties属性文件
DB.DRIVER=oracle.jdbc.driver.OracleDriver
DB.URL=jdbc/:oracle/:thin/:@192.168.1.162/:1521/:ora10g
DB.USER=new_lottery
DB.PWD=new_lottery
DB.AcquireIncrement=1
DB.InitialPoolSize=1
DB.MaxPoolSize=3
DB.MinPoolSize=1
DB.MaxIdleTime=120
DB.MaxStatements=180
DB.IdleConnectionTestPeriod=3600
存储数据库连接的相关配置
2、编写测试java-----DataHandling类。
package com.diagram.basis.common.db;
import java.sql.Connection;
import java.util.Date;
import org.apache.commons.logging.Log;
import org.apache.commons.logging.LogFactory;
import com.diagram.basis.common.util.CFG;
import com.mchange.v2.c3p0.ComboPooledDataSource;
/**
* 数据处理工具类
*
* @author Administrator
*/
public class DataHandling {
private static Log log = LogFactory.getLog("DataHandling");
private static CFG cfg = new CFG();
/**
* C3P连接池对象
*/
private static ComboPooledDataSource cpds = null;
/**
* 数据库驱动名称
*/
private static final String DB_DRIVER = cfg.getMessage("DB.DRIVER", "/db_cn.properties");
/**
* 数据库连接URL
*/
private static final String DB_URL = cfg.getMessage("DB.URL", "/db_cn.properties");
/**
* 数据库连接用户
*/
private static final String DB_USER = cfg.getMessage("DB.USER", "/db_cn.properties");
/**
* 数据库连接密码
*/
private static final String DB_PWD = cfg.getMessage("DB.PWD", "/db_cn.properties");
/**
* 缺省构造函数
*/
static {
cpds = getInstance();
}
/**
* @return ComboPooledDataSource
*/
private synchronized static ComboPooledDataSource getInstance() {
if (cpds == null) {
cpds = new ComboPooledDataSource();
cpds.setAcquireIncrement(new Integer(cfg.getMessage("DB.AcquireIncrement", "/db_cn.properties")).intValue());
cpds.setInitialPoolSize(new Integer(cfg.getMessage("DB.InitialPoolSize", "/db_cn.properties")).intValue());
cpds.setMaxPoolSize(new Integer(cfg.getMessage("DB.MaxPoolSize", "/db_cn.properties")).intValue());
cpds.setMinPoolSize(new Integer(cfg.getMessage("DB.MinPoolSize", "/db_cn.properties")).intValue());
cpds.setMaxIdleTime(new Integer(cfg.getMessage("DB.MaxIdleTime", "/db_cn.properties")).intValue());
try {
cpds.setDriverClass(DB_DRIVER);
} catch (Exception e) {
log.error("setdriverclass error", e);
}
cpds.setJdbcUrl(DB_URL);
cpds.setUser(DB_USER);
cpds.setPassword(DB_PWD);
cpds.setMaxStatements(new Integer(cfg.getMessage("DB.MaxStatements", "/db_cn.properties")).intValue());
cpds.setIdleConnectionTestPeriod(new Integer(cfg.getMessage("DB.IdleConnectionTestPeriod", "/db_cn.properties")).intValue());
}
return cpds;
}
/**
* 取得数据库的连接
*
* @return Connection
* @throws Exception
*/
public Connection getConnection() throws Exception {
Connection connection = null;
try {
Date before = new Date();
connection = cpds.getConnection();
Date after = new Date();
log.info("-------time costed: "
+ (after.getTime() - before.getTime()));
// 设置非自动提交模式
connection.setAutoCommit(false);
} catch (Exception e) {
log.error("getconnection error", e);
throw e;
}
return connection;
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
DataHandling datahandling = new DataHandling();
Connection con = null;
int i = 0;
while (i < 50) {
java.util.Date before = new java.util.Date();
try {
con = datahandling.getConnection();
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
try {
con.close();
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
java.util.Date after = new java.util.Date();
log.info("-------time costed: "
+ (after.getTime() - before.getTime()));
i++;
}
}
}
3、读取属性文件的帮助类CFG.java
/*
* shining
* */
package com.diagram.basis.common.util;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.UnsupportedEncodingException;
import java.util.Properties;
import org.apache.commons.logging.Log;
import org.apache.commons.logging.LogFactory;
/**
* @author 黄波涛
* @version 1.1
*
*/
public class CFG {
private static Log log = LogFactory.getLog(CFG.class);
private static IO iostream = new IO();
private static StrReplace strreplace = new StrReplace();
/**
* @integer 读取KEY值
* @param key
* @return
*/
public String getMessage(String key) {
String message = null;
Properties properties = new Properties();
InputStream is = getClass().getResourceAsStream(
"/language_cn.properties");
try {
properties.load(is);
} catch (IOException e) {
log.error("getMessage() fail", e);
}
message = properties.getProperty(key);
try {
message = new String(message.getBytes("iso-8859-1"), "utf-8");
} catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e) {
log.error(e);
}
return message;
}
/**
* @integer 读取指定文件的KEY值
* @param key
* @param uri
* @return
*/
public String getMessage(String key,String uri) {
String message = null;
Properties properties = new Properties();
InputStream is = getClass().getResourceAsStream(
uri);
try {
properties.load(is);
} catch (IOException e) {
log.error("getMessage() fail", e);
}
message = properties.getProperty(key);
try {
message = new String(message.getBytes("iso-8859-1"), "utf-8");
} catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e) {
log.error(e);
}
return message;
}
/**
* @integer 读取指定文件的KEY值,并设定编码方式。
* @param key
* @param uri
* @param encoding
* @return
*/
public String getMessage(String key,String uri,String encoding) {
String message = null;
Properties properties = new Properties();
InputStream is = getClass().getResourceAsStream(
uri);
try {
properties.load(is);
} catch (IOException e) {
log.error("getMessage() fail", e);
}
message = properties.getProperty(key);
try {
message = new String(message.getBytes("iso-8859-1"), encoding);
} catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e) {
log.error(e);
}
return message;
}
public Integer put(String key,String value){
Properties properties = new Properties();
InputStream is = getClass().getResourceAsStream(
"/language_cn.properties");
try {
properties.load(is);
//iostream.writeFile(uri, filename, suffix, filecontent);
} catch (IOException e) {
log.error("getMessage() fail", e);
return -1; //返回1表示失败
}
return 0; //返回0表示成功
}
public static void main(String[] args){
}
}
4 、加入c3p0包