mac android studio 打不开adb,Mac下Android Studio提示adb: command not found

在试着用Terminal查看报错信息的时候，不配置的话会报错 command not found:gradle/adb

本来我以为该问题是出现在mac终端，在我将终端下的gradle配置完成之后呀，进到as中仍然没有。其实只需要在Terminal里面进行配置就可以。

1、打开Android Studio 启动终端 Terminal;

2、进入当前用户home目录 echo $HOME

3、创建.bash_profile文件 touch .bash_profile

4、打开.bash_profile文件 open -e .bash_profile

5、在打开的.bash_profile文件中编辑如下：

可以在Tools-SDK Manager中查看sdk路径，如下图所示

export PATH=${PATH}:你电脑sdk的路径/tools:你电脑sdk的路径platform-tools //例如我的电脑就是： export PATH=${PATH}:/Users/shenfan/Library/Android/sdk/tools:~/Library/Android/sdk/platform-tools

6、执行命令 source .bash_profile

7、

可以输入下面的命令来判断是否配置成功 adb version

出现版本信息则配置成功

adb的全称为Android Debug Bridge，就是起到调试桥的作用。通过 adb 我们可以在IDE中通过DDMS来调试Android程序，其实也就是debug工具。

Android Debug Bridge version 1.0.40

Version 4797878

Installed as /Users/shenfan/Library/Android/sdk/platform-tools/adb

global options:

-a listen on all network interfaces, not just localhost

-d use USB device (error if multiple devices connected)

-e use TCP/IP device (error if multiple TCP/IP devices available)

-s SERIAL use device with given serial (overrides $ANDROID_SERIAL)

-t ID use device with given transport id

-H name of adb server host [default=localhost]

-P port of adb server [default=5037]

-L SOCKET listen on given socket for adb server [default=tcp:localhost:5037]

general commands:

devices [-l] list connected devices (-l for long output)

help show this help message

version show version num

networking:

connect HOST[:PORT] connect to a device via TCP/IP [default port=5555]

disconnect [HOST[:PORT]]

disconnect from given TCP/IP device [default port=5555], or all

forward socket connection using:

tcp: ( may be “tcp:0” to pick any open port)

localabstract:

localreserved:

localfilesystem:

dev:

jdwp: (remote only)

ppp TTY [PARAMETER…] run PPP over USB

reverse socket connection using:

tcp: ( may be “tcp:0” to pick any open port)

localabstract:

localreserved:

localfilesystem:

file transfer:

copy local files/directories to device

pull [-a] REMOTE… LOCAL

copy files/dirs from device

-a: preserve file timestamp and mode

sync [all|data|odm|oem|product|system|vendor]

sync a local build from $ANDROID_PRODUCT_OUT to the device (default all)

-l: list but don’t copy

shell:

shell [-e ESCAPE] [-n] [-Tt] [-x] [COMMAND…]

run remote shell command (interactive shell if no command given)

-e: choose escape character, or “none”; default ‘~’

-n: don’t read from stdin

-T: disable PTY allocation

-t: force PTY allocation

-x: disable remote exit codes and stdout/stderr separation

emu COMMAND run emulator console command

app installation:

push package(s) to the device and install them

-l: forward lock application

-r: replace existing application

-t: allow test packages

-s: install application on sdcard

-d: allow version code downgrade (debuggable packages only)

-p: partial application install (install-multiple only)

-g: grant all runtime permissions

uninstall [-k] PACKAGE

remove this app package from the device

‘-k’: keep the data and cache directories

backup/restore:

to show usage run “adb shell bu help”

debugging:

bugreport [PATH]

write bugreport to given PATH [default=bugreport.zip];

if PATH is a directory, the bug report is saved in that directory.

devices that don’t support zipped bug reports output to stdout.

jdwp list pids of processes hosting a JDWP transport

security:

disable-verity disable dm-verity checking on userdebug builds

enable-verity re-enable dm-verity checking on userdebug builds

keygen FILE

generate adb public/private key; private key stored in FILE,

public key stored in FILE.pub (existing files overwritten)

scripting:

wait-for[-TRANSPORT]-STATE

wait for device to be in the given state

State: device, recovery, sideload, or bootloader

Transport: usb, local, or any [default=any]

get-state print offline | bootloader | device

get-serialno print

get-devpath print

remount remount partitions read-write

reboot [bootloader|recovery|sideload|sideload-auto-reboot]

reboot the device; defaults to booting system image but

supports bootloader and recovery too. sideload reboots

into recovery and automatically starts sideload mode,

sideload-auto-reboot is the same but reboots after sideloading.

sideload OTAPACKAGE sideload the given full OTA package

root restart adbd with root permissions

unroot restart adbd without root permissions

usb restart adb server listening on USB

tcpip PORT restart adb server listening on TCP on PORT

internal debugging:

start-server ensure that there is a server running

kill-server kill the server if it is running

reconnect kick connection from host side to force reconnect

reconnect device kick connection from device side to force reconnect

reconnect offline reset offline/unauthorized devices to force reconnect

environment variables:

ADBTRACEcommaseparatedlistofdebuginfotolog:all,adb,sockets,packets,rwx,usb,sync,sysdeps,transport,jdwpADBTRACEcommaseparatedlistofdebuginfotolog:all,adb,sockets,packets,rwx,usb,sync,sysdeps,transport,jdwpADB_VENDOR_KEYS colon-separated list of keys (files or directories)

ANDROIDSERIALserialnumbertoconnectto(sees)ANDROIDSERIALserialnumbertoconnectto(sees)

查看adb版本： adb version

查看所有设备： adb devices

安装指定apk： adb install

卸载指定包 ： adb uninstall

连接设备 ： adb connect [[:]](默认端口号是：5555)

断开设备： disconnect [[:]]

执行远程的shell：adb shell

执行远程shell命令： adb shell

拷贝文件到设备上： adb push

从设备中拷贝文件：adb pull []

查看设备所有信息： adb bugreport(包括 bug 报告)