matlab如何删除像素,如何在Matlab中标记像素？(How to Mark Pixels in Matlab?)

I'm not sure of exactly what you are after with your question, but the code below may help you in achieving the result. If you leave a comment, I can perhaps improve the answer.

0) Read in an image in RGB format.

First option: Separate out green and other components (each plotted separately), and make a final plot of all non-green components set to 1. Note: this results in a fully black image as all components have some amount of green.

Second option: Separate the image into either Red, Green or Blue based on the maximum contribution. The last plot shows the conversion to black and white. Note: The algorithm is not vectorized so this would be slow if processing large/many images.

I = imread('autumn.tif');

IG = I; IG(:,:,[1 3]) = 0; % Green only

INoG = I-IG;

INoG1 = INoG; INoG1(abs(INoG1) > 0) = 1;

% Possibly what you want?

% Display resulting images

subplot(4,2,1)

imshow(I)

title('Original');

subplot(4,2,2)

imshow(INoG)

title('No Green');

subplot(4,2,3)

imshow(IG)

title('Only Green');

subplot(4,2,4)

imshow(INoG1)

title('No Green (all 1?)');

% Note: There is a bit of each color in every pixel...

% => Potential solution: Use major contributor

% Not vectorized => Slow for large images

IRGB = I*0;

for i = 1:size(I,1)

for j = 1:size(I,2)

[~,k] = max(I(i,j,:));

if (size(k) > 1)

k = k(1);

end

IRGB(i,j,k) = 255;

end

end

IRGBG = IRGB; IRGBG(:,:,[1 3]) = 0; % Green only

IRGBNoG = IRGB-IRGBG;

BandWNoG = IRGBG(:,:,2); % Possibly what you want?

% Display resulting images

subplot(4,2,5)

imshow(IRGB);

title('RGB - Original');

subplot(4,2,6)

imshow(IRGBNoG);

title('RGB - No Green');

subplot(4,2,7)

imshow(IRGBG);

title('RGB - Only Green');

subplot(4,2,8)

imshow(BandWNoG)

title('Black and White - No Green');