linux下安装mysql教程_linux下 安装mysql教程

5.1 sqlyog连接时，报1130错误，是由于没有给远程连接的用户权限问题

直接授权

GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON *.* TO ‘root’@'%’ IDENTIFIED BY ‘youpassword’ WITH GRANT OPTION;

FLUSH PRIVILEGES;

5.2 安装时的一些错误

-bash: ./scripts/mysql_install_db: /usr/bin/perl: bad interpreter: 没有那个文件或目录

解决： yum -y install perl perl-devel

Installing MySQL system tables..../bin/mysqld: error while loading shared libraries: libaio.so.1: cannot open shared object file: No such file or directory

解决：yum -y install libaio-devel

centos 7.2 报错

出现如下异常：

FATAL ERROR: please install the following Perl modules before executing /usr/bin/mysql_install_db:

Data::Dumper

解决方案：

]# yum install -y perl-Module-Install.noarch

5.3 设置root 密码

方法1： 用SET PASSWORD命令

mysql -u root

mysql> SET PASSWORD FOR 'root'@'localhost' = PASSWORD('newpass');

方法2：用mysqladmin

mysqladmin -u root password "newpass"

如果root已经设置过密码，采用如下方法

mysqladmin -u root password oldpass "newpass"

方法3： 用UPDATE直接编辑user表

mysql -u root

mysql> use mysql;

mysql> UPDATE user SET Password = PASSWORD('newpass') WHERE user = 'root';

mysql> FLUSH PRIVILEGES;

在丢失root密码的时候，可以这样

mysqld_safe --skip-grant-tables&

mysql -u root mysql

mysql> UPDATE user SET password=PASSWORD("new password") WHERE user='root';

mysql> FLUSH PRIVILEGES;

6.1 配置环境变量

vi + /etc/profile

export PATH=....:/usr/local/mysql/bin