android5.1.1 jni代码,Android 向现有的项目添加JNI，调用C/C++代码（CMAKE方式）

1、先新建一个JNI目录，并新建一个cpp文件命名jniclass.cpp

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2、在jni目录新建文件，命名为CMakeLists.txt

# Sets the minimum version of CMake required to build your native library.

# This ensures that a certain set of CMake features is available to

# your build.

#指定最小编译cmake的版本

cmake_minimum_required(VERSION 3.6.4)

# Specifies a library name, specifies whether the library is STATIC or

# SHARED, and provides relative paths to the source code. You can

# define multiple libraries by adding multiple add_library() commands,

# and CMake builds them for you. When you build your app, Gradle

# automatically packages shared libraries with your APK.

add_library(

#指定依赖库的名字

# Specifies the name of the library.

jniclass

# Sets the library as a shared library.

SHARED

# Provides a relative path to your source file(s).

jniclass.cpp

)

# Specifies a path to native header files.

include_directories(include/)

find_library( # Defines the name of the path variable that stores the

# location of the NDK library.

log-lib

# Specifies the name of the NDK library that

# CMake needs to locate.

log)

# Links your native library against one or more other native libraries.

target_link_libraries(

#同上面依赖库的名字

# Specifies the target library.

jniclass

# Links the log library to the target library.

${log-lib})

3、选择LinkC++ Project，选择CMakeLists.txt

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4、在app或module的build.gradle添加

externalNativeBuild {

cmake {

...

version('3.10.2')

}

}

5、调用生成Jni的方法

static {

System.loadLibrary("jniclass");

}

public native String JniGetString();

报错按照提示生成方法

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发现生成的是.c文件，并没有生成方法，可能Android Studio的问题，好，现在先修改.c文件包含在CMakeLists.txt,并同步项目，删除jniclass.c的内容，重新生成，发现已经生成了JNI方法。

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把C文件内容复制到cpp中，然后再把CmakeLists.txt的路径修改成cpp文件，把.c文件删除，并同步工厂，发现cpp报红，按照提示修改

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好然后以后生成的JNI方法都会在cpp文件生成了。

6、调用JNI方法获取字符串

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