mysql 建表字段长度_关于Mysql建表的长度限制

MySQL是限制长度的, 因为你是设置的UTF-8编码,

articleID 长度是255*4 > 767 的

mysql官方好像有个说明, 如下

MySQL has a prefix limitation of 767 bytes in InnoDB, and 1000 bytes in MyISAM. This has never been a problem for me, until I started using UTF-16 as the character set for one of my databases. UTF-16 can use up to 4 bytes per character which means that in an InnoDB table, you can’t have any keys longer than 191 characters. Take this CREATE statement for example:

CREATE TABLE `user` (

`id` int(11) NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT,

`username` varchar(32) NOT NULL,

`password` varchar(64) NOT NULL,

`email` varchar(255) NOT NULL,

PRIMARY KEY (`id`),

UNIQUE KEY `UNIQ_8D93D649F85E0677` (`username`),

UNIQUE KEY `UNIQ_8D93D649E7927C74` (`email`)

) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=utf16 AUTO_INCREMENT=1 ;

This will fail with an error like Specified key was too long; max key length is 767 bytes, because the UNIQUE INDEX on the email field requires at least 1020 bytes (255 * 4).

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