linux: shell脚本基本操作（未完待续）

1. 查看我们安装了哪些shell脚本

chsh -l
cat /etc/shells

2. 查看当前使用的shell类型（bash/zsh）

echo $SHELL

3. 将shell环境切换到zsh(推出后重新登录才有效)

chsh -s /bin/zsh

4. export 展示shell环境变量

zhangyuxiangs-MacBook-Pro:~ zhangyuxiang$ export
declare -x Apple_PubSub_Socket_Render="/private/tmp/com.apple.launchd.wp6EsyJwA4/Render"
declare -x HOME="/Users/zhangyuxiang"
declare -x JAVA_HOME="/Library/Java/JavaVirtualMachines/jdk1.8.0_131.jdk/Contents/Home"
declare -x LANG=“zh_CN.UTF-8”
declare -x LOGNAME=“zhangyuxiang”
declare -x OLDPWD
declare -x PATH="/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.7/bin:/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.7/bin:/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.7/bin:/usr/bin/Python3.7.1/bin:“."
declare -x PWD="/Users/zhangyuxiang"
declare -x SECURITYSESSIONID=“186a7”
declare -x SHELL="/bin/bash"
declare -x SHLVL=“1”
declare -x SSH_AUTH_SOCK="/private/tmp/com.apple.launchd.9buf83pltJ/Listeners"
declare -x TERM=“xterm-256color”
declare -x TERM_PROGRAM=“Apple_Terminal”
declare -x TERM_PROGRAM_VERSION=“421.1.1”
declare -x TERM_SESSION_ID=“6DF4DB06-2F33-4C07-89D2-5D82B4EF84D9”
declare -x TMPDIR="/var/folders/60/kgt62fg52lg0f5fmv7lfm__r0000gn/T/"
declare -x USER=“zhangyuxiang”
declare -x XPC_FLAGS=“0x0”
declare -x XPC_SERVICE_NAME=“0”