android 全局悬浮按钮,Android自定义APP全局悬浮按钮

原本想通过framelayout实现一个悬浮在其他控件上的按钮,但是觉得很麻烦,需要各个界面都要动态填充.于是想到了悬浮窗,就自定一个ImageView用于显示全局按钮.

一、首先因为悬浮窗式的所以要添加权限,对于SDK>=23的需要动态获取权限,我这边用的是22的

二、通过application获取到全局性的WindowManager的params数据

private WindowManager.LayoutParams wmParams=new WindowManager.LayoutParams();

public WindowManager.LayoutParams getMywmParams(){

return wmParams;

}

三、自定义ImageView,并实现点击具有状态选择.其中写了一个回调接口用于对点击事件的处理

public class CustomeMovebutton extends ImageView {

private final int statusHeight;

int sW;

int sH;

private float mTouchStartX;

private float mTouchStartY;

private float x;

private float y;

private boolean isMove=false;

private Context context;

private WindowManager wm = (WindowManager) getContext().getApplicationContext().getSystemService(Context.WINDOW_SERVICE);

private WindowManager.LayoutParams wmParams = ((MyApplication) getContext().getApplicationContext()).getMywmParams();

private float mLastX;

private float mLastY;

private float mStartX;

private float mStartY;

private long mDownTime;

private long mUpTime;

private OnSpeakListener listener;

public CustomeMovebutton(Context context) {

this(context,null);

this.context = context;

}

public CustomeMovebutton(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {

this(context, attrs,-1);

}

public CustomeMovebutton(Context context, AttributeSet attrs, int defStyleAttr) {

super(context, attrs,defStyleAttr);

sW = wm.getDefaultDisplay().getWidth();

sH = wm.getDefaultDisplay().getHeight();

statusHeight = getStatusHeight(context);

}

/**

* 状态栏的高度

*

*/

public static int getStatusHeight(Context context) {

int statusHeight = -1;

try {

Class clazz = Class.forName("com.android.internal.R$dimen"); //使用反射获取实例

Object object = clazz.newInstance();

int height = Integer.parseInt(clazz.getField("status_bar_height")

.get(object).toString());

statusHeight = context.getResources().getDimensionPixelSize(height);

} catch (Exception e) {

e.printStackTrace();

}

return statusHeight;

}

@Override

public boolean onTouchEvent(MotionEvent event) {

//获取相对屏幕的坐标，即以屏幕左上角为原点

x = event.getRawX();

y = event.getRawY() - statusHeight; //statusHeight是系统状态栏的高度

switch (event.getAction()) {

case MotionEvent.ACTION_DOWN: //按下

setImageResource(R.drawable.btn_voice_pressed);

mTouchStartX = event.getX();

mTouchStartY = event.getY();

mStartX = event.getRawX();

mStartY = event.getRawY();

mDownTime = System.currentTimeMillis();

isMove = false;

break;

case MotionEvent.ACTION_MOVE: //手指移动

updateViewPosition();

isMove = true;

break;

case MotionEvent.ACTION_UP: //手抬起

setImageResource(R.drawable.btn_voice_rest);

mLastX = event.getRawX();

mLastY = event.getRawY();

mUpTime = System.currentTimeMillis();

//按下到抬起的时间大于500毫秒,并且抬手到抬手绝对值大于20像素处理点击事件

if(mUpTime - mDownTime < 500){

if(Math.abs(mStartX- mLastX )< 20.0 && Math.abs(mStartY - mLastY) < 20.0){

if (listener!=null){

listener.onSpeakListener();

}

}

}

break;

}

return true;

}

private void updateViewPosition() {

wmParams.x = (int) (x - mTouchStartX);

wmParams.y = (int) (y- mTouchStartY);

wm.updateViewLayout(this, wmParams); //刷新显示

}

/**

* 设置点击回调接口

*/

public interface OnSpeakListener{

void onSpeakListener();

}

public void setOnSpeakListener(OnSpeakListener listener){

this.listener=listener;

}

}

四、Activity中使用,其中有设置图片的参数和位置参数

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity{

private WindowManager wm;

private WindowManager.LayoutParams wmParams;

private CustomeMovebutton CustomeMovebutton;

@Override

protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {

super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);

setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);

wm = (WindowManager) getApplicationContext().getSystemService(Context.WINDOW_SERVICE);

DisplayMetrics dm = getResources().getDisplayMetrics();

int widthPixels = dm.widthPixels;

int heightPixels = dm.heightPixels;

wmParams = ((MyApplication) getApplication()).getMywmParams();

wmParams.type = WindowManager.LayoutParams.TYPE_SYSTEM_ALERT;

wmParams.format= PixelFormat.RGBA_8888;//设置背景图片

wmParams.flags= WindowManager.LayoutParams.FLAG_NOT_TOUCH_MODAL | WindowManager.LayoutParams.FLAG_NOT_FOCUSABLE ;//

wmParams.gravity = Gravity.LEFT|Gravity.TOP;//

wmParams.x = widthPixels-150; //设置位置像素

wmParams.y = heightPixels-110;

wmParams.width=200; //设置图片大小

wmParams.height=200;

CustomeMovebutton = new CustomeMovebutton(getApplicationContext());

CustomeMovebutton.setImageResource(R.drawable.btn_voice_rest);

wm.addView(CustomeMovebutton, wmParams);

CustomeMovebutton.setOnSpeakListener(new CustomeMovebutton.OnSpeakListener() {

@Override

public void onSpeakListener() {

Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "点击事件", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();

}

});

}

@Override

protected void onDestroy() {

super.onDestroy();

if(CustomeMovebutton != null){

wm.removeView(CustomeMovebutton);

}

}

}

以上就是本文的全部内容，希望对大家的学习有所帮助，也希望大家多多支持脚本之家。