python调用有道翻译_Python调用有道翻译

最新推荐文章于 2021-06-08 12:59:36 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2021-06-08 12:59:36 发布

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文章标签： python调用有道翻译

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/weixin_29595351/article/details/113678810

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本文展示了如何使用Python的requests库调用有道翻译API进行翻译。通过设置必要的请求头、生成签名和盐值，实现了从Python向有道翻译API发送POST请求并获取翻译结果。示例代码成功返回了目标语言为英文的翻译结果。

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import requests

import json

import time

import hashlib

import random

if __name__ == '__main__':

S = requests.Session()

target_url = 'http://fanyi.youdao.com/translate_o?smartresult=dict&smartresult=rule'

# http://fanyi.youdao.com/translate_o?smartresult=dict&smartresult=rule

target_headers = {

# 'Referer':'http://fanyi.youdao.com/',

# 'Content-Type':'application/x-www-form-urlencoded; charset=UTF-8',

# 'Origin':'http//fanyi.youdao.com',

# 'Host':'fanyi.youdao.com',

# 'Accept':'application/json, text/javascript, *',

# 'Accept':'application/json, text/javascript, */*; q=0.01',

# 'Connection':'keep-alive',

# 'Accept-Language':'zh-cn',

# 'Accept-Encoding':'gzip, deflate',

# 'User-Agent':'Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10_12_6) AppleWebKit/604.5.6 (KHTML, like Gecko) Version/11.0.3 Safari/604.5.6',

# 'X-Requested-With':'XMLHttpRequest',

# 'Proxy-Connection':'keep-alive',

# ============================

# 'Accept':'application/json, text/javascript, */*; q=0.01',

# 'Accept-Encoding':'gzip, deflate',

# 'Accept-Language':'zh-CN,zh;q=0.9',

# 'Content-Length':'200',

# 'Connection':'keep-alive',

# 'Content-Type':'application/x-www-form-urlencoded; charset=UTF-8',

# 'Host':'fanyi.youdao.com',

# 'Origin':'http://fanyi.youdao.com',

'Referer':'http://fanyi.youdao.com/',

'User-Agent':'Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/63.0.3239.108 Safari/537.36',

# 'X-Requested-With':'XMLHttpRequest',

}

# salt = var r = "" + ((new Date).getTime() + parseInt(10 * Math.random(), 10));

r = str(int(time.time()*1000)+random.randint(1,10))

t = "接口"

# sign = n.md5("fanyideskweb" + t + r + "ebSeFb%=XZ%T[KZ)c(sy!");

src = "fanyideskweb" + t + r + "ebSeFb%=XZ%T[KZ)c(sy!";

print("src=%s"%src)

tank = hashlib.md5()

tank.update(src.encode("utf8"))

# TypeError: Unicode-objects must be encoded before hashing

# sign = hashlib.md5().update(src.encoded("utf8")).hexdigest();#这样不行

# AttributeError: 'str' object has no attribute 'encoded'

# sign = hashlib.md5().update(src.encode("utf8")).hexdigest();

sign = tank.hexdigest();

print("i=%s"%t)

print("salt=%s"%r)

print("sign=%s"%sign)

# Form_Data = {}

# Form_Data['from'] = 'AUTO'

# Form_Data['to'] = 'AUTO'

# Form_Data['smartresult'] = 'dict'

# Form_Data['client'] = 'fanyideskweb'

# Form_Data['salt'] = r

# Form_Data['sign'] = sign

# Form_Data['i'] = t

# Form_Data['doctype'] = 'json'

# Form_Data['version'] = '2.1'

# Form_Data['keyfrom'] = 'fanyi.web'

# #Form_Data['ue'] = 'ue:UTF-8'

# Form_Data['action'] = 'FY_BY_CLICKBUTTON'

# Form_Data['typoResult'] = 'false'

Form_Data = {

'i': t,

'from': 'AUTO',

'to': 'AUTO',

'smartresult': 'dict',

'client': 'fanyideskweb',

'salt': r,

'sign': sign,

'doctype': 'json',

'version': '2.1',

'keyfrom': 'fanyi.web',

'action': 'FY_BY_CLICKBUTTION',

'typoResult': 'false'

}

# 1519371677462 = 时间戳

target_headers['Cookie']= '___rl__test__cookies=1519371677462; fanyi-ad-closed=1; fanyi-ad-id=40789; JSESSIONID=aaaJ0epv-u81l5kbPSahw; OUTFOX_SEARCH_USER_ID=-1436919211@10.168.8.61; _ga=GA1.2.75737907.1502714379; OUTFOX_SEARCH_USER_ID_NCOO=685806044.3219135'

# target_response = S.post(url = target_url, data = Form_Data, headers = target_headers)

target_response = S.post(url=target_url, data = Form_Data, headers = target_headers)

print (target_response.text)

# html = target_response.text

translateResult = json.loads(target_response.text)

print ("翻译返回是：%s"%translateResult)

print ("翻译返回是：%s"%translateResult['translateResult'][0])

print ("翻译返回是：%s"%translateResult['translateResult'][0][0]['tgt'])

经过试验必须带三个头,其它可以不带

Referer

User-Agent

否则

{'errorCode': 50}

调用结果

src=fanyideskweb接口1519377881105ebSeFb%=XZ%T[KZ)c(sy!

i=接口

salt=1519377881105

sign=0f4a99fedc56b5b99d4521aea0a85ee9

{"translateResult":[[{"tgt":"interface","src":"接口"}]],"errorCode":0,"type":"zh-CHS2en","smartResult":{"entries":["","port\r\n","connector\r\n","hickey\r\n"],"type":1}}

翻译返回是：{'translateResult': [[{'tgt': 'interface', 'src': '接口'}]], 'errorCode': 0, 'type': 'zh-CHS2en', 'smartResult': {'entries': ['', 'port\r\n', 'connector\r\n', 'hickey\r\n'], 'type': 1}}

翻译返回是：[{'tgt': 'interface', 'src': '接口'}]

翻译返回是：interface

[Finished in 1.0s]

sign 和 salt 核心代码 js

t.asyRequest = function(e) {

var t = e.i,

i = "" + ((new Date).getTime() + parseInt(10 * Math.random(), 10)),

o = n.md5("fanyideskweb" + t + i + "ebSeFb%=XZ%T[KZ)c(sy!");

r && r.abort(), r = n.ajax({

type: "POST",

contentType: "application/x-www-form-urlencoded; charset=UTF-8",

url: "/bbk/translate_m.do",