java marshaller_Marshaller类型中的marshal(Object,Result)方法不适用于参数(T,File)

本文介绍了如何使用JAXB将Java对象转换为XML文件时遇到的错误,重点在于解决java.io.File不能转换为javax.xml.transform.Result的问题,并提供了代码实例。作者通过创建JAXBContext、Marshaller并设置格式化输出,试图将对象写入文件,但出现ClassCastException。
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我遵循http://www.mkyong.com/java/jaxb-hello-world-example/

文件或(结果)文件得到错误java.io.File不能转换为javax.xml.transform.Result

什么是正确的文字?

File file = new File(path);

JAXBContext jaxbContext = JAXBContext.newInstance(typeParameterClass.getClass());

Marshaller jaxbMarshaller = jaxbContext.createMarshaller();

//output pretty printed

jaxbMarshaller.setProperty(Marshaller.JAXB_FORMATTED_OUTPUT, true);

jaxbMarshaller.marshal(boject, file);堆栈跟踪

java.lang.ClassCastException: java.io.File cannot be cast to javax.xml.transform.Result

at martin.XMLObj.ConvertObjectToXML(XMLObj.java:26)

at martin.Helloworld.main(Helloworld.java:100)原始代码

Customer customer = new Customer();

customer.setId(100);

customer.setName("mkyong");

customer.setAge(29);

XMLObj XMLtool = new XMLObj(Customer.class);

try {

XMLtool.ConvertObjectToXML("c:\\file5.xml", customer);

}

catch(Exception ex)

{

ex.printStackTrace();

}。

public class XMLObj {

final Class typeParameterClass;

public XMLObj(Class typeParameterClass) {

this.typeParameterClass = typeParameterClass;

}

public void ConvertObjectToXML(String path, T boject)

{

try {

File file = new File(path);

JAXBContext jaxbContext = JAXBContext.newInstance(typeParameterClass.getClass());

Marshaller jaxbMarshaller = jaxbContext.createMarshaller();

//output pretty printed

jaxbMarshaller.setProperty(Marshaller.JAXB_FORMATTED_OUTPUT, true);

FileOutputStream fs = new FileOutputStream(file);

jaxbMarshaller.marshal(boject, fs);

fs.flush();

fs.close();

//jaxbMarshaller.marshal(boject, System.out);

} catch (JAXBException e) {

//e.printStackTrace();

Logger.getInstance().process_message(e.getMessage());

} catch (FileNotFoundException e) {

// TODO Auto-generated catch block

Logger.getInstance().process_message(e.getMessage());

} catch (IOException e) {

// TODO Auto-generated catch block

e.printStackTrace();

}

}

public T ConvertXMLToObject(String path)

{

//Convert XML to Object

try {

File file = new File(path);

if(file.exists())

{

JAXBContext jaxbContext;

jaxbContext = JAXBContext.newInstance(typeParameterClass.getClass());

Unmarshaller jaxbUnmarshaller = jaxbContext.createUnmarshaller();

T bobj = (T) jaxbUnmarshaller.unmarshal(file);

System.out.println(bobj);

return bobj;

}

else

Logger.getInstance().process_message("File not exist in ConvertObjectToXML");

} catch (JAXBException e) {

// TODO Auto-generated catch block

Logger.getInstance().process_message(e.getMessage());

}

return null;

}

}

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