mysql数据库大小写_MySQL—设置数据库（库、表等）不区分大小写

查看MySQL版本

mysql -V或者mysql --version

修改my.cnf

用root用户登录mysql部署节点，vim /etc/my.cnf配置文件；

在[mysqld]下加入一行：lower_cas_table_names=1

重启MySQL

service mysqld restart

验证配置生效

1)登录mysql命令行

[bdoc@mysqlNode]$ mysql -uroot -p'123456'

mysql: [Warning] Using a password on the command line interface can be insecure.

Welcome to the MySQL monitor. Commands end with ; or \g.

Your MySQL connection id is 1715

Server version: 5.7.27 MySQL Community Server (GPL)

Copyright (c) 2000, 2019, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.

Oracle is a registered trademark of Oracle Corporation and/or its

affiliates. Other names may be trademarks of their respective

owners.

Type 'help;' or '\h' for help. Type '\c' to clear the current input statement.

2)查看配置：show variables like '%case%';

mysql> show variables like '%case%';

+------------------------+-------+

| Variable_name | Value |

+------------------------+-------+

| lower_case_file_system | OFF |

| lower_case_table_names | 1 |

+------------------------+-------+

2 rows in set

我们可以看到lower_case_table_names已经是1了，表示配置更改成功了。再去创建大写英文名的表，就发现不会出现大写。

3)验证大小写忽略

mysql> create DATABASE DB01;

Query OK, 1 row affected (0.00 sec)

mysql> show databases;

+--------------------+

| Database |

+--------------------+

| information_schema |

| db01 |

| mysql |

| performance_schema |

| sys |

+--------------------+

5 rows in set (0.00 sec)

mysql>

在这里插入图片描述

我们可以看到创建的是大写的DB01，显示的是小写的db01数据库。