如何导入mysql事件_MySQL在插入/更新事件时触发

So I have two tables like this...

ext_words

-------------

| id | word |

-------------

| 1 | this |

-------------

| 2 | that |

-------------

| 3 | this |

-------------

ext_words_count

---------------------

| id | word | count |

---------------------

| 1 | this | 2 |

---------------------

| 2 | that | 1 |

---------------------

I am trying to create a trigger that will:

update ext_words_count.count when ext_words.word is updated.

To further complicate matters,

if ext_words.word does not exist in ext_words_count when ext_words is updated, I would like to insert it into ext_words_count and set count as 1.

I have been looking at similar questions:

1. Before / after insert trigger using auto increment field, and

2. Using Trigger to update table in another database

trying to combine the 2. Here is what I have so far:

DELIMITER $$

CREATE TRIGGER update_count

AFTER UPDATE ON ext_words

FOR EACH ROW

BEGIN

UPDATE ext_words_count

SET word_count = word_count + 1

WHERE word = NEW.word;

END;

$$

DELIMITER ;

Any advice and direction is greatly appreciated. Or possibly another method that I have overlooked and as always thanks in advance!

UPDATE:

I have opted for using 2 triggers, one for INSERT and one for UPDATE because I am not that familiar with conditional statements in MySQL.

DELIMITER $$

CREATE TRIGGER insert_word AFTER INSERT ON ext_words

FOR EACH ROW

BEGIN

INSERT IGNORE INTO ext_words_count (word) VALUES (NEW.word);

END;

$$

DELIMITER ;

and

DELIMITER $$

CREATE TRIGGER update_word AFTER UPDATE ON ext_words

FOR EACH ROW

BEGIN

UPDATE ext_words_count

SET word_count = word_count + 1

WHERE word = NEW.word;

END;

$$

DELIMITER ;

The INSERT query is working great, however the UPDATE query is not updating word_count. Is there something I missed in the update query..?

解决方案

With Grijesh's perfect help and his suggestion to use conditional statements, I was able to get ONE trigger that does both tasks. Thanks again Grijesh

DELIMITER $$

CREATE TRIGGER update_count AFTER INSERT ON ext_words

FOR EACH ROW

BEGIN

IF NOT EXISTS (SELECT 1 FROM ext_words_count WHERE word = NEW.word) THEN

INSERT INTO ext_words_count (word) VALUES (NEW.word);

ELSE

UPDATE ext_words_count SET word_count = word_count + 1 WHERE word = NEW.word;

END IF;

END $$

DELIMITER;