java数据库生成model_根据model代码生成数据库迁移脚本

首先编写models.py

from django.db import models

# Create your models here.

class Topic(models.Model):

"""

用户学习的主题

"""

text = models.CharField(max_length=200)

date_added = models.DateTimeField(auto_now_add=True)

def __str__(self):

return self.text

(venv) D:\learning_log>python3 manage.py makemigrations learning_logs

Migrations for 'learning_logs':

learning_logs\migrations\0001_initial.py

- Create model Topic

生成的0001_initial.py文件。

# Generated by Django 2.0.13 on 2020-08-23 15:48

from django.db import migrations, models

class Migration(migrations.Migration):

initial = True

dependencies = [

]

operations = [

migrations.CreateModel(

name='Topic',

fields=[

('id', models.AutoField(auto_created=True, primary_key=True, serialize=False, verbose_name='ID')),

('text', models.CharField(max_length=200)),

('date_added', models.DateTimeField(auto_now_add=True)),

],

),

]

然后进行迁移并生成对应的数据库。

(venv) D:\learning_log>python3 manage.py migrate

Operations to perform:

Apply all migrations: admin, auth, contenttypes, learning_logs, sessions

Running migrations:

Applying learning_logs.0001_initial... OK

每当需要修改django中的应用管理的数据时，都采取如下三个步骤：修改models.py；对learning_logs调用makemigrations；让Django迁移项目。