c语言dll中调用dll,c语言学习笔记 之调用dll动态库

项目基于vs2013

一、新建dll库项目

新建项目-->win32-->win32项目-->输入项目名-->选择Dll-->选择空项目-->完成

头文件如下

/*

下面定义了一套socket客户端发送报文接受报文的api接口

请写出这套接口api的调用方法

*/

#ifndef _INC_Demo01_H

#define _INC_Demo01_H

#ifdef  __cplusplus

extern "C" {

#endif

//客户端初始化 获取handle上下

int cltSocketInit(void **handle /*out*/);

//客户端发报文

int cltSocketSend(void *handle /*in*/, unsigned char *buf /*in*/,  int buflen /*in*/);

//客户端收报文

int cltSocketRev(void *handle /*in*/, unsigned char *buf /*in*/, int *buflen /*in out*/);

//客户端释放资源

int cltSocketDestory(void *handle/*in*/);

#ifdef  __cplusplus

}

#endif

#endif  /* _INC_Demo01_H */

c文件：

#include

#include

#include

typedef struct _SCK_HANDLE {

charversion[16];

char   serverip[16];

intserverport;

unsigned char *buf ;

intbuflen;

}SCK_HANDLE;

//客户端初始化 获取handle上下

__declspec(dllexport)

int cltSocketInit(void **handle /*out*/)

{

int ret = 0;

SCK_HANDLE *sh = NULL;

sh = (SCK_HANDLE *)malloc(sizeof(SCK_HANDLE));

if (sh == NULL)

{

ret = -1;

printf("func cltSocketInit() err: %d, malloc err....", ret);

return ret;

}

memset(sh, 0, sizeof(SCK_HANDLE));

strcpy(sh->serverip, "192.168.0.128");

sh->serverport= 88;

*handle = sh;

return ret;

}

//客户端发报文

__declspec(dllexport)

int cltSocketSend(void *handle /*in*/, unsigned char *buf /*in*/,  int buflen /*in*/)

{

intret = 0;

SCK_HANDLE *sh = NULL;

if (handle==NULL || buf==NULL)

{

ret = -1;

printf("func cltSocketSend() err: %d, (handle==NULL || buf==NULL)", ret);

return ret;

}

sh = (SCK_HANDLE *)handle ;

sh->buf = (char *)malloc(buflen);

if (sh->buf == NULL)

{

ret = -2;

printf("func cltSocketSend() err: %d, (buflen:%d)", ret, buflen);

return ret;

}

memcpy(sh->buf, buf, buflen);

sh->buflen = buflen;

return ret;

}

//客户端收报文

__declspec(dllexport)

int cltSocketRev(void *handle /*in*/, unsigned char *buf /*in*/, int *buflen /*in out*/)

{

int  ret = 0;

SCK_HANDLE *sh = NULL;

if (handle==NULL || buf==NULL || buflen==NULL)

{

ret = -1;

printf("func cltSocketSend() err: %d, ((handle==NULL || buf==NULL || buflen==NULL))", ret);

return ret;

}

sh = (SCK_HANDLE *)handle;

memcpy(buf, sh->buf, sh->buflen);

*buflen  = sh->buflen;

if (sh->buf != NULL)

{

free(sh->buf);

sh->buf = NULL; //把状态回到原始

sh->buflen = 0;

}

return ret;

}

//客户端释放资源

__declspec(dllexport)

int cltSocketDestory(void *handle/*in*/)

{

int  ret = 0;

SCK_HANDLE *sh = NULL;

if (handle==NULL )

{

ret = -1;

printf("func cltSocketSend() err: %d, ((handle==NULL )", ret);

return ret;

}

sh = (SCK_HANDLE *)handle;

if (sh->buf != NULL)

{

free(sh->buf);

sh->buf = NULL;

sh->buflen = 0;

}

free(sh);

return ret;

}

客户端：

#include

#include

#include

#include "socketclientdll.h"

void main() { int ret = 0; void *handle = NULL; unsigned char buf[1024]; /*in*/   int buflen = 10; unsigned char out[1024] = {0}; /*in*/ int outlen = 0; strcpy(buf, "aadd3456789012233ddddddddddddddaaaaaaaaaaa"); //客户端初始化 获取handle上下 //运行的上下文环境  ret = cltSocketInit(&handle/*out*/); if (ret !=0) { printf("func cltSocketInit() err :%d \n", ret); return ; } // //客户端发报文 ret = cltSocketSend(handle /*in*/, buf /*in*/,buflen /*in*/); if (ret !=0) { printf("func cltSocketSend() err :%d \n", ret); return ; } //  // //客户端收报文 ret = cltSocketRev(handle /*in*/, out /*in*/, &outlen /*in out*/); if (ret != 0) { printf("func cltSocketRev() err :%d \n", ret); return ; } printf("out: %s \n", out); //  // //客户端释放资源 ret = cltSocketDestory(handle/*in*/); if (ret != 0) { printf("func cltSocketDestory() err :%d \n", ret); return ; } system("pause"); }