jOOQ和Spring很容易整合。 在这个例子中,我们将整合:
Alibaba Druid(但您也可以使用其他连接池,如BoneCP,C3P0,DBCP等)。
Spring TX作为事物管理library。
jOOQ作为SQL构建和执行library。
一、准备数据库
DROP TABLE IF EXISTS `author`;
CREATE TABLE `author` (
`id` int(11) NOT NULL,
`first_name` varchar(50) DEFAULT NULL,
`last_name` varchar(50) NOT NULL,
`date_of_birth` date DEFAULT NULL,
`year_of_birth` int(11) DEFAULT NULL,
`distinguished` int(1) DEFAULT NULL
) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=latin1;
DROP TABLE IF EXISTS `book`;
CREATE TABLE `book` (
`id` int(11) NOT NULL,
`author_id` int(11) NOT NULL,
`title` varchar(400) NOT NULL,
`published_in` int(11) NOT NULL,
`language_id` int(11) NOT NULL
) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=latin1;
DROP TABLE IF EXISTS `book_store`;
CREATE TABLE `book_store` (
`name` varchar(400) NOT NULL
) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=latin1;
DROP TABLE IF EXISTS `book_to_book_store`;
CREATE TABLE `book_to_book_store` (
`name` varchar(400) NOT NULL,
`book_id` int(11) NOT NULL,
`stock` int(11) DEFAULT NULL
) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=latin1;
DROP TABLE IF EXISTS `language`;
CREATE TABLE `language` (
`id` int(11) NOT NULL,
`cd` char(2) NOT NULL,
`description` varchar(50) DEFAULT NULL
) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=latin1;
ALTER TABLE `author`
ADD PRIMARY KEY (`id`);
ALTER TABLE `book`
ADD PRIMARY KEY (`id`),
ADD KEY `fk_book_author` (`author_id`),
ADD KEY `fk_book_language` (`language_id`);
ALTER TABLE `book_store`
ADD UNIQUE KEY `name` (`name`);
ALTER TABLE `book_to_book_store`
ADD PRIMARY KEY (`name`,`book_id`),
ADD KEY `fk_b2bs_book` (`book_id`);
ALTER TABLE `language`
ADD PRIMARY KEY (`id`);
二、添加所需的Maven依赖项
在这个例子中,我们将创建以下Maven依赖项:
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
4.0.0
com.jsyso
jooq-tutorials-2
jar
jooq-tutorials-2
1.0.0
4.1.9.RELEASE
1.8
UTF-8
true
1.7.7
5.1.30
1.0.18
3.9.5
aliyun-repos
Aliyun Repository
http://maven.aliyun.com/nexus/content/groups/public
aliyun-repos
Aliyun Repository
http://maven.aliyun.com/nexus/content/groups/public
mysql
mysql-connector-java
${mysql.driver.version}
junit
junit
4.11
test
org.jooq
jooq
${jooq.version}
org.jooq
jooq-meta
${jooq.version}
org.jooq
jooq-codegen
${jooq.version}
com.alibaba
druid
${druid.version}
org.springframework
spring-core
${spring.version}
commons-logging
commons-logging
org.springframework
spring-beans
${spring.version}
org.springframework
spring-context
${spring.version}
org.springframework
spring-context-support
${spring.version}
org.springframework
spring-aop
${spring.version}
commons-logging
commons-logging
org.springframework
spring-tx
${spring.version}
org.springframework
spring-orm
${spring.version}
org.springframework
spring-jdbc
${spring.version}
junit
junit
4.11
test
org.springframework
spring-test
${spring.version}
test
org.slf4j
slf4j-api
${slf4j.version}
org.slf4j
slf4j-log4j12
${slf4j.version}
org.slf4j
jcl-over-slf4j
${slf4j.version}
org.slf4j
jul-to-slf4j
${slf4j.version}
org.apache.maven.plugins
maven-compiler-plugin
3.5.1
${jdk.version}
${jdk.version}
true
org.apache.maven.plugins
maven-jar-plugin
2.4
org.apache.maven.plugins
maven-resources-plugin
2.7
org.apache.maven.plugins
maven-install-plugin
2.5.2
org.apache.maven.plugins
maven-clean-plugin
2.6.1
org.apache.maven.plugins
maven-dependency-plugin
2.10
org.apache.maven.plugins
maven-surefire-plugin
2.5
true
com.jsyso
Jan
xujian_jason@163.com
+8
三、Spring配置文件
xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context" xmlns:jdbc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/jdbc"
xmlns:jee="http://www.springframework.org/schema/jee" xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
xmlns:util="http://www.springframework.org/schema/util" xmlns:task="http://www.springframework.org/schema/task" xsi:schemaLocation="
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-4.1.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-4.1.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/jdbc http://www.springframework.org/schema/jdbc/spring-jdbc-4.1.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/jee http://www.springframework.org/schema/jee/spring-jee-4.1.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-4.1.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/util http://www.springframework.org/schema/util/spring-util-4.1.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/task http://www.springframework.org/schema/task/spring-task-4.1.xsd"
default-lazy-init="true">
Spring Configuration
class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.TransactionAwareDataSourceProxy">
MYSQL
四、Spring Test + JUnit集成测试
查询测试:
package test.generated.service;
import static java.util.Arrays.asList;
import static org.jooq.impl.DSL.countDistinct;
import static org.junit.Assert.assertEquals;
import static test.generated.Tables.*;
import org.jooq.DSLContext;
import org.jooq.Record3;
import org.jooq.Result;
import org.junit.Test;
import org.junit.runner.RunWith;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.test.context.ContextConfiguration;
import org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner;
import test.generated.tables.Author;
import test.generated.tables.Book;
import test.generated.tables.BookStore;
import test.generated.tables.BookToBookStore;
import test.generated.tables.records.BookRecord;
/**
* @author Lukas Eder
*/
@RunWith(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.class)
@ContextConfiguration(locations = {"/jooq-spring.xml"})
public class QueryTest {
@Autowired
DSLContext create;
@Test
public void testJoin() throws Exception {
// All of these tables were generated by jOOQ's Maven plugin
Book b = BOOK.as("b");
Author a = AUTHOR.as("a");
BookStore s = BOOK_STORE.as("s");
BookToBookStore t = BOOK_TO_BOOK_STORE.as("t");
Result> result =
create.select(a.FIRST_NAME, a.LAST_NAME, countDistinct(s.NAME))
.from(a)
.join(b).on(b.AUTHOR_ID.eq(a.ID))
.join(t).on(t.BOOK_ID.eq(b.ID))
.join(s).on(t.NAME.eq(s.NAME))
.groupBy(a.FIRST_NAME, a.LAST_NAME)
.orderBy(countDistinct(s.NAME).desc())
.fetch();
assertEquals(2, result.size());
assertEquals("Paulo", result.getValue(0, a.FIRST_NAME));
assertEquals("George", result.getValue(1, a.FIRST_NAME));
assertEquals("Coelho", result.getValue(0, a.LAST_NAME));
assertEquals("Orwell", result.getValue(1, a.LAST_NAME));
assertEquals(Integer.valueOf(3), result.getValue(0, countDistinct(s.NAME)));
assertEquals(Integer.valueOf(2), result.getValue(1, countDistinct(s.NAME)));
}
}
数据插入,使用Spring的TransactionManager来显式处理事务:
package test.generated.service;
import static org.junit.Assert.assertEquals;
import static org.junit.Assert.assertTrue;
import static test.generated.Tables.BOOK;
import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicBoolean;
import org.jooq.DSLContext;
import org.junit.After;
import org.junit.Assert;
import org.junit.Test;
import org.junit.runner.RunWith;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.dao.DataAccessException;
import org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DataSourceTransactionManager;
import org.springframework.test.context.ContextConfiguration;
import org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner;
import org.springframework.test.context.transaction.TransactionConfiguration;
import org.springframework.transaction.TransactionStatus;
import org.springframework.transaction.support.DefaultTransactionDefinition;
/**
* @author Petri Kainulainen
* @author Lukas Eder
*
* @see
* href="http://www.petrikainulainen.net/programming/jooq/using-jooq-with-spring-configuration/">http://www.petrikainulainen.net/programming/jooq/using-jooq-with-spring-configuration/
*/
@RunWith(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.class)
@ContextConfiguration(locations = {"/jooq-spring.xml"})
@TransactionConfiguration(transactionManager="transactionManager")
public class TransactionTest {
@Autowired DSLContext dsl;
@Autowired DataSourceTransactionManager txMgr;
@Test
public void testDelBooks() {
// Delete all books that were created in any test
dsl.delete(BOOK).where(BOOK.ID.gt(4)).execute();
}
@Test
public void testAddBooks() {
TransactionStatus tx = txMgr.getTransaction(new DefaultTransactionDefinition());
for (int i = 1; i <= 6; i++)
dsl.insertInto(BOOK)
.set(BOOK.ID, i)
.set(BOOK.PUBLISHED_IN, 1)
.set(BOOK.LANGUAGE_ID, 1)
.set(BOOK.AUTHOR_ID, 1)
.set(BOOK.TITLE, "Book " + i)
.execute();
txMgr.commit(tx);
}
@Test
public void testExplicitTransactions() {
boolean rollback = false;
TransactionStatus tx = txMgr.getTransaction(new DefaultTransactionDefinition());
try {
// This is a "bug". The same book is created twice, resulting in a
// constraint violation exception
for (int i = 7; i <=9; i++)
dsl.insertInto(BOOK)
.set(BOOK.ID, i)
.set(BOOK.AUTHOR_ID, 1)
.set(BOOK.TITLE, "Book " + i)
.execute();
Assert.fail();
}
// Upon the constraint violation, we explicitly roll back the transaction.
catch (DataAccessException e) {
txMgr.rollback(tx);
rollback = true;
}
assertEquals(4, dsl.fetchCount(BOOK));
assertTrue(rollback);
}
}
【jOOQ中文】教程代码都会放在码云,希望多多宣传给Star(^_−)☆。