代码高亮 java_java实现代码高亮

1 packageJavaSyntaxHighterDemo;2

3 importjava.io.BufferedReader;4 importjava.io.File;5 importjava.io.FileInputStream;6 importjava.io.InputStreamReader;7 importjava.util.Arrays;8 importjava.util.HashSet;9 importjava.util.Set;10

11 /**

12 *@authorKevin Tse13 *@version0.114 */

15 public classJavaSyntaxHighlighter {16

17 public static int STATE_TEXT = 1; //普通文本

18 public static int STATE_DOUBLE_QUOTE = 2; //双引号

19 public static int STATE_SINGLE_QUOTE = 3; //单引号

20 public static int STATE_MULTI_LINE_COMMENT = 4; //多行注释

21 public static int STATE_LINE_COMMENT = 5; //单行注释

22

23 private int lineNumber; //行号

24 private boolean enableLineNumber = true; //开启行号标志

25

26 public booleanisEnableLineNumber() {27 returnenableLineNumber;28 }29

30 //line numbers are printed by default.31 //but this behavior can be disabled by invoking this method and setting the32 //flag to false

33 public void setEnableLineNumber(booleanenableLineNumber) {34 this.enableLineNumber =enableLineNumber;35 }36

37 String[] literalArray = { "null", "true", "false" }; //字面常量

38 String[] keywordArray = { "abstract", "break", "case", "catch", "class",39 "const", "continue", "default", "do", "else", "extends", "final",40 "finally", "for", "goto", "if", "implements", "import",41 "instanceof", "interface", "native", "new", "package", "private",42 "protected", "public", "return", "static", "strictfp", "super",43 "switch", "synchronized", "this", "throw", "throws", "transient",44 "try", "volatile", "while" }; //关键词

45 String[] primitiveTypeArray = { "boolean", "char", "byte", "short", "int",46 "long", "float", "double", "void" }; //原始数据类型

47

48 Set literalSet = new HashSet(Arrays.asList(literalArray));49 Set keywordSet = new HashSet(Arrays.asList(keywordArray));50 Set primitiveTypeSet = new HashSet(Arrays51 .asList(primitiveTypeArray));52

53 publicString process(String src) {54 int currentState =STATE_TEXT;55 int identifierLength = 0;56 int currentIndex = -1;57 char currentChar = 0;58 String identifier = "";59 StringBuffer out = newStringBuffer();60

61 while (++currentIndex != src.length() - 1) {62 currentChar =src.charAt(currentIndex);63 if(Character.isJavaIdentifierPart(currentChar)) {64 out.append(currentChar);65 ++identifierLength;66 continue;67 }68 if (identifierLength > 0) {69 identifier = out.substring(out.length() -identifierLength);70 if (currentState ==STATE_TEXT) {71 if (literalSet.contains(identifier)) { //identifier is a72 //literal

73 out.insert(out.length() -identifierLength,74 "

");75 out.append("

");76 } else if (keywordSet.contains(identifier)) { //identifier77 //is a78 //keyword

79 out.insert(out.length() -identifierLength,80 "

");81 out.append("

");82 } else if (primitiveTypeSet.contains(identifier)) { //identifier83 //is a84 //primitive85 //type

86 out.insert(out.length() -identifierLength,87 "

");88 out.append("

");89 } else if(identifier.equals(identifier.toUpperCase())90 && !Character.isDigit(identifier.charAt(0))) { //identifier91 //is92 //a93 //constant

94 out.insert(out.length() -identifierLength,95 "

");96 out.append("

");97 } else if (Character.isUpperCase(identifier.charAt(0))) { //identifier98 //is99 //non-primitive100 //type

101 out.insert(out.length() -identifierLength,102 "

");103 out.append("

");104 }105 }106 }107

108 switch(currentChar) {109 //because I handle the "greater than" and "less than" marks110 //somewhere else, I comment them out here111 //case ‘‘:115 //out.append(">");116 //break;

117 case ‘\"‘:118 out.append(‘\"‘);119 if (currentState ==STATE_TEXT) {120 currentState =STATE_DOUBLE_QUOTE;121 out.insert(out.length() - ("\"").length(),122 "

");123 } else if (currentState ==STATE_DOUBLE_QUOTE) {124 currentState =STATE_TEXT;125 out.append("

");126 }127 break;128 case ‘\‘‘:129 out.append("\‘");130 if (currentState ==STATE_TEXT) {131 currentState =STATE_SINGLE_QUOTE;132 out.insert(out.length() - ("\‘").length(),133 "

");134 } else if (currentState ==STATE_SINGLE_QUOTE) {135 currentState =STATE_TEXT;136 out.append("

");137 }138 break;139 case ‘\\‘:140 out.append("\\");141 if (currentState ==STATE_DOUBLE_QUOTE142 || currentState ==STATE_SINGLE_QUOTE) {143 //treat as a character escape sequence

144 out.append(src.charAt(++currentIndex));145 }146 break;147 //if you want to translate tabs into spaces, uncomment the148 //following lines149 //case ‘\t‘:150 // //replace tabs with tabsize number of spaces151 //for (int i = 0; i < tabSize; i++)152 //out.append("    ");153 //break;

154 case ‘*‘:155 out.append(‘*‘);156 if (currentState == STATE_TEXT && currentIndex > 0

157 && src.charAt(currentIndex - 1) == ‘/‘) {158 out.insert(out.length() - ("/*").length(),159 "

");160 currentState =STATE_MULTI_LINE_COMMENT;161 }162 break;163 case ‘/‘:164 out.append("/");165 if (currentState == STATE_TEXT && currentIndex > 0

166 && src.charAt(currentIndex - 1) == ‘/‘) {167 out.insert(out.length() - ("//").length(),168 "

");169 currentState =STATE_LINE_COMMENT;170 } else if (currentState ==STATE_MULTI_LINE_COMMENT) {171 out.append("

");172 currentState =STATE_TEXT;173 }174 break;175 case ‘\r‘:176 case ‘\n‘:177 //end single line comments

178 if (currentState ==STATE_LINE_COMMENT) {179 out.insert(out.length() - 1, "

");180 currentState =STATE_TEXT;181 }182 if (currentChar == ‘\r‘ && currentIndex < src.length() - 1) {183 out.append("\r\n");184 ++currentIndex;185 } else

186 out.append(‘\n‘);187

188 if(enableLineNumber)189 out.append("

"

190 + (++lineNumber) + ".

");191 break;192 case 0:193 if (currentState ==STATE_LINE_COMMENT194 && currentIndex == (src.length() - 1))195 out.append("

");196 break;197 default: //everything else