python 单元测试setup执行了多次_python自动化测试之setUp与tearDown实例

本文实例讲述了python自动化测试之setUp与tearDown的用法，分享给大家供大家参考。具体如下：

实例代码如下：

class RomanNumeralConverter(object):

def __init__(self):

self.digit_map = {"M":1000, "D":500, "C":100, "L":50, "X":10,

"V":5, "I":1}

def convert_to_decimal(self, roman_numeral):

val = 0

for char in roman_numeral:

val += self.digit_map[char]

return val

import unittest

class RomanNumeralConverterTest(unittest.TestCase):

def setUp(self):

print "Create a new RomanNumeralConverterTest....."

self.cvt = RomanNumeralConverter()

def tearDown(self):

print "Destroying a RomanNumeralConverterTest...."

self.cvt = None

def test_parsing_millenia(self):

self.assertEquals(1000, self.cvt.convert_to_decimal("M"))

if __name__ == "__main__":

unittest.main()

输出结果如下：

Create a new RomanNumeralConverterTest.....

Destroying a RomanNumeralConverterTest....

.

----------------------------------------------------------------------

Ran 1 test in 0.016s

OK

注：setUp和tearDown在每个测试方法运行时被调用