linux脚本测试网络,linux 网络测试脚本

#!/bin/sh

#*************************************************************

# 网络测试脚本

# written by braincol 2011.04.06

#*************************************************************

#****************************************

#被注释掉的方法获取网关所需的时间太长！

#GATEWAY=`route | grep 'default.*' | awk '1{split($0,parts," ");print parts[2]}'`

#****************************************

GATEWAY=`cat /proc/net/route | awk '

function char2num(char)

{

dec = "0123456789"; # decimal

cap = "ABCDEF"; # capital

min = "abcdef"; # minuscule

if( length(char) > 1 ){

print "the length of the input char is erro!";

return;

}

if( index(dec,char) > 0 ) {

return (index(dec,char) - 1);

}

else if( index(cap,char) > 0 ) {

return (index(cap,char) + 9);

}

else if( index(min,char) > 0 ) {

return (index(min,char) + 9);

}

else{

#print "input char error!"

return 0

}

}

function str2ip(str) {

split(str,out,"");

strout= sprintf("%d.%d.%d.%d",

char2num(out[7])*16 + char2num(out[8]),

char2num(out[5])*16 + char2num(out[6]),

char2num(out[3])*16 + char2num(out[4]),

char2num(out[1])*16 + char2num(out[2]));

return strout;

}

(FNR>1) {

split($0,parts," ")

if(parts[3] != "00000000"){

print str2ip(parts[3])

}

}'`

#*******************************************

#被注释掉的方法获取的dns太多，实际只需一个就够了

#NAMESERVER=`cat /etc/resolv.conf | grep 'nameserver.*' | sed 's/^.*nameserver *//g'`

#*******************************************

NAMESERVER=`cat /etc/resolv.conf |awk '(FNR<2) && /nameserver.*/' |sed 's/^.*nameserver *//g'`

INTERNET="www.baidu.com"

echo "GATEWAY: " $GATEWAY

echo "NAMESERVER: " $NAMESERVER

echo "INTERNET: " $INTERNET

echo "------------------------------"

ping -c 3 127.0.0.1 > /dev/null 2>&1

if [ "$?" != "0" ]; then

echo "Network card does not work! "

else

echo "Network card is OK!"

fi

ping -c 3 $GATEWAY > /dev/null 2>&1

if [ "$?" != "0" ]; then

echo "Can't connect to GateWay!"

else

echo "GateWay is connected!"

fi

ping -c 3 $NAMESERVER > /dev/null 2>&1

if [ "$?" != "0" ]; then

echo "Can't connect to DNS!"

else

echo "DNS is connected!"

fi

ping -c 3 $INTERNET > /dev/null 2>&1

if [ "$?" != "0" ]; then

echo "Can't connect to Internet!"

else

echo "Internet is connected!"

fi

exit 0