java发送带附件的邮件_Java邮件发送带附件

package Test;

import java.util.Date;

import java.util.Properties;

import javax.activation.DataHandler;

import javax.activation.FileDataSource;

import javax.mail.Address;

import javax.mail.Authenticator;

import javax.mail.BodyPart;

import javax.mail.Message;

import javax.mail.Multipart;

import javax.mail.PasswordAuthentication;

import javax.mail.Session;

import javax.mail.Transport;

import javax.mail.internet.InternetAddress;

import javax.mail.internet.MimeBodyPart;

import javax.mail.internet.MimeMessage;

import javax.mail.internet.MimeMultipart;

import javax.mail.internet.MimeUtility;

/*

需要的jar 包 activation.jar   mail.jar

*/

public class Send2{

// 邮箱服务器

private String host = "smtp.qq.com";// 或者是 smtp.163(sina).com

private String username = "784602719@qq.com";   //邮箱名称

private String password = " ";   //邮箱密码

private String mail_to = "784602719@qq.com";   //发送至 人邮箱

private String mail_from = "784602719@qq.com";   //发送人邮箱username

private String mail_subject = "送你的幸福！湘竹集美伊客！";   //邮箱主题

private String mail_body = "测试信息";   //邮箱内容

private String personalName = "784602719@qq.com"; //发送人邮箱username

public Send2(){}

public void send() throws Exception{

try{

Properties props=new Properties();

Authenticator auth = new Email_Autherticator(); // 进行邮件服务器用户认证

props.put("mail.smtp.host", host);

props.put("mail.smtp.auth", "true");

Session session = Session.getDefaultInstance(props, auth);

//设置session,和邮件服务器进行通讯。

MimeMessage message = new MimeMessage(session);

message.setSubject(mail_subject); // 设置邮件主题

//添加附件信息

Multipart   mp   =   new   MimeMultipart();

BodyPart mbp1 = new MimeBodyPart();

FileDataSource fds = new FileDataSource("d:\\测试.doc");

mbp1.setDataHandler(new DataHandler(fds));

//设置附件名称

mbp1.setFileName(MimeUtility.encodeText("d:\\测试.doc", "utf-8", null));

mp.addBodyPart(mbp1);

BodyPart mbp = new MimeBodyPart();

mbp.setContent(mail_body, "text/html;charset=utf-8");

mp.addBodyPart(mbp);

message.setContent(mp);

message.setSentDate(new Date()); // 设置邮件发送日期

Address address = new InternetAddress(mail_from, personalName);

message.setFrom(address); // 设置邮件发送者的地址

Address toAddress = new InternetAddress(mail_to); // 设置邮件接收方的地址

message.addRecipient(Message.RecipientType.TO, toAddress);

Transport.send(message); // 发送邮件

System.out.println("邮件发送成功!");

}catch (Exception ex){

//ex.printStackTrace();

if(ex instanceof javax.mail.AuthenticationFailedException){

System.out.println("认证错误");

}

throw new Exception(ex.getMessage());

}

}

/**

* 用来进行服务器对用户的认证

*/

public class Email_Autherticator extends Authenticator{

public Email_Autherticator(){

super();

}

public Email_Autherticator(String user, String pwd){

super();

username = user;

password = pwd;

}

public PasswordAuthentication getPasswordAuthentication(){

return new PasswordAuthentication(username, password);

}

}

public static void main(String[] args){

Send2 sendmail = new Send2();

try{

sendmail.send();

}catch (Exception ex){

ex.printStackTrace();

}

}

}

/*注意: 当发送人使用QQ 邮箱时，QQ 邮箱必须开启PoP3/SMTP 协议

如何启用PoP3/SMTP 协议

登陆QQ邮箱 https://mail.qq.com/

设置-->账号--> 开启PoP3/SMTP 协议*/