mqtt paho java_Java MQTT 客户端之 Paho

Paho 自动重连后订阅的主题会清空，所以需要实现 MqttCallbackExtended 接口，在 connectComplete 方法添加订阅主题；而不是实现 MqttCallback 接口

一、添加引用

org.eclipse.paho

org.eclipse.paho.client.mqttv3

1.2.5

二、添加配置

mqtt:

client:

username: admin

password: public

serverURI: tcp://192.168.137.101:1883

clientId: paho_${random.int[1000,9999]}

keepAliveInterval: 120

connectionTimeout: 30

producer:

defaultQos: 1

defaultRetained: true

defaultTopic: topic/test1

consumer:

consumerTopics: topic/test2,topic/test3

三、代码

3.1.客户端

@Configuration

public class MqttConfig {

@Value("${mqtt.client.username}")

private String username;

@Value("${mqtt.client.password}")

private String password;

@Value("${mqtt.client.serverURI}")

private String serverURI;

@Value("${mqtt.client.clientId}")

private String clientId;

@Value("${mqtt.client.keepAliveInterval}")

private int keepAliveInterval;

@Value("${mqtt.client.connectionTimeout}")

private int connectionTimeout;

@Autowired

private MyMqttCallback myMqttCallback;

@Bean

public MqttClient mqttClient() {

try {

MqttClientPersistence persistence = mqttClientPersistence();

MqttClient client = new MqttClient(serverURI, clientId, persistence);

myMqttCallback.setMqttClient(client);

client.setCallback(myMqttCallback);

client.connect(mqttConnectOptions());

// client.subscribe(subTopic);

return client;

} catch (MqttException e) {

System.out.println(e.getMessage());

return null;

}

}

@Bean

public MqttConnectOptions mqttConnectOptions() {

MqttConnectOptions options = new MqttConnectOptions();

options.setUserName(username);

options.setPassword(password.toCharArray());

options.setCleanSession(true);

options.setAutomaticReconnect(true);

options.setConnectionTimeout(connectionTimeout);

options.setKeepAliveInterval(keepAliveInterval);

return options;

}

public MqttClientPersistence mqttClientPersistence() {

return new MemoryPersistence();

}

}

3.2.订阅者

@Component

public class MyMqttCallback implements MqttCallbackExtended {

@Value("${mqtt.consumer.consumerTopics}")

private String[] consumerTopics;

@Autowired

private MqttService mqttService;

private MqttClient mqttClient;

@Override

public void connectionLost(Throwable throwable) {

System.out.println("连接断开");

}

@Override

public void messageArrived(String topic, MqttMessage message) throws Exception {

mqttService.message(topic, message);

}

@Override

public void deliveryComplete(IMqttDeliveryToken iMqttDeliveryToken) {

System.out.println("deliveryComplete---------" + iMqttDeliveryToken.isComplete());

}

@Override

public void connectComplete(boolean b, String s) {

try {

mqttClient.subscribe(consumerTopics);

} catch (MqttException e) {

System.out.println(e.getMessage());

}

}

public void setMqttClient(MqttClient mqttClient) {

this.mqttClient = mqttClient;

}

}

3.3.发布者

@Component

public class MqttProducer {

@Value("${mqtt.producer.defaultQos}")

private int defaultProducerQos;

@Value("${mqtt.producer.defaultRetained}")

private boolean defaultRetained;

@Value("${mqtt.producer.defaultTopic}")

private String defaultTopic;

@Autowired

private MqttClient mqttClient;

public void send(String payload) {

this.send(defaultTopic, payload);

}

public void send(String topic, String payload) {

this.send(topic, defaultProducerQos, payload);

}

public void send(String topic, int qos, String payload) {

this.send(topic, qos, defaultRetained, payload);

}

public void send(String topic, int qos, boolean retained, String payload) {

try {

mqttClient.publish(topic, payload.getBytes(), qos, retained);

} catch (MqttException e) {

System.out.println(e.getMessage());

}

}

}

@RestController

public class MqttController {

@Autowired

private MqttProducer mqttProducer;

@RequestMapping("/send")

public void send() {

mqttProducer.send("test content");

}

}

参考

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