c linux 判断ip合法_判断IP地址与掩码是否合法程序

#include

#include

#include

#include

int if_a_string_is_a_valid_ipv4_address(const char *str)

{

struct in_addr addr;

int ret;

volatile int local_errno;

errno = 0;

ret = inet_pton(AF_INET, str, &addr);

local_errno = errno;

if (ret > 0);

else if (ret < 0)

printf("EAFNOSUPPORT: %s\n", strerror(local_errno));

else

printf("\"%s\" is not a valid IPv4 address\n", str);

return ret;

}

bool IsSubnetMask_and_Is_ipv4_address(const char *ip_address, char *subnet)

{

if ( if_a_string_is_a_valid_ipv4_address(ip_address) )

{

unsigned int b = 0, i, n[4];

sscanf(subnet, "%u.%u.%u.%u", &n[3], &n[2], &n[1], &n[0]);//subnet 为子网掩码

for(i = 0; i < 4; ++i) //将子网掩码存入32位无符号整型

b += n[i] << (i * 8);

b = ~b + 1;

if((b & (b - 1)) == 0)   //判断是否为2^n

return true;

}

return false;

}

int main(int argc, char *argv[])

{

if ( argc == 3 )

{

if ( IsSubnetMask_and_Is_ipv4_address(argv[1], argv[2]) )

{

printf("ip yanma address is success.\n");

}

else

{

printf("no\n");

}

}

else

{

printf("INVALIUD ARGS.\n");

}

return 0;

}