mysql join一个表为空,MySQL问题：在空表上的LEFT JOIN

Given a database with two tables X and Y, I have a query that should LEFT JOIN the two tables on attributes X.a1 and Y.b1. I used the following query:

SELECT X.a1, X.a2, Y.b1, Y.b2 FROM X LEFT JOIN Y ON (X.a1 = Y.b1)

I thought that would be good enough to work, even if Y is currently an empty table. However, the query breaks because table Y is empty, it seems. Is there any way to reformat this query so that even if Y is an empty table, the LEFT JOIN will not break? Or do I just need to always make sure that there is some data in table Y, even if it doesn't match anything in table X (hence the LEFT JOIN).

解决方案

Your table names are a little confusing. Is it X and Y, or X.a and Y.b?

If X and Y:

SELECT X.a1, X.a2, Y.a1, Y.b2 FROM X LEFT OUTER JOIN Y ON (X.a1 = Y.b1)

should bring back all X, with nulls for the Y.a1 and Y.b2 where there is no matching record.