我正在
Android上编写一个聊天客户端,但是在我的客户端中有一个聊天泡泡问题.我的聊天屏幕包括一个包含文本框的ListView和底部的发送按钮.对于外发消息,文本在ListView行中保持对齐.对于传入消息,文本在ListView行中对齐.但是,聊天泡泡不会调整到传入消息文本的长度.左对齐的传出消息不会发生此问题.
这里的屏幕截图如下.
聊天消息文本存储在数据库中,并通过光标适配器显示在ListView中.在MessageAdapter的Java源代码中,即时确定聊天文本的对齐方式.这两个聊天泡泡都是使用Android的9个补丁图像完成的.
下面是我的聊天活动布局,ListView的问题是messageHistoryList:
android:orientation="vertical"
android:padding="10dip"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="fill_parent">
android:id="@+id/messageHistoryList"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="0px"
android:layout_weight="1"/>
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content" >
android:id="@+id/message"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:gravity="top"
android:layout_weight="1"/>
android:id="@+id/sendMessageButton"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_weight="4"
android:text="Send"/>
ListView行布局:
xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:orientation="vertical"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content">
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:id="@+id/userAndMessage">
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:id="@+id/textUser"
android:textStyle="bold"
android:textColor="@color/blue"/>
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:id="@+id/textMessage"
android:textColor="@color/blue"
android:textStyle="bold"/>
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:id="@+id/textTime"
android:textColor="@color/blue"/>
留言适配器
public class MessageAdapter extends SimpleCursorAdapter {
static final String[] FROM = { ChatHistoryManager.C_TIME };
static final int[] TO = { R.id.textTime };
static final int MESSAGE_INCOMING_DIR = 1;
private String incomingMessageUserName;
private String selfUserName;
public MessageAdapter(Context context, Cursor cursor) {
super(context, R.layout.message_list_item, cursor, FROM, TO);
}
@Override
public void bindView(View row, Context context, Cursor cursor) {
super.bindView(row, context, cursor);
int messageDir = cursor.getInt(cursor.getColumnIndex(ChatHistoryManager.C_DIR));
if(messageDir == MESSAGE_INCOMING_DIR) {
RelativeLayout.LayoutParams userNameAndChatMessageParams = new RelativeLayout.LayoutParams(RelativeLayout.LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT, RelativeLayout.LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT);
userNameAndChatMessageParams.addRule(RelativeLayout.ALIGN_PARENT_RIGHT, RelativeLayout.TRUE);
RelativeLayout.LayoutParams userNameParams = new RelativeLayout.LayoutParams(RelativeLayout.LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT, RelativeLayout.LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT);
userNameParams.addRule(RelativeLayout.LEFT_OF, R.id.textMessage);
RelativeLayout.LayoutParams chatMessageParams = new RelativeLayout.LayoutParams(RelativeLayout.LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT, RelativeLayout.LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT);
chatMessageParams.addRule(RelativeLayout.ALIGN_PARENT_RIGHT, R.id.textUser);
RelativeLayout.LayoutParams timeParams = new RelativeLayout.LayoutParams(RelativeLayout.LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT, RelativeLayout.LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT);
timeParams.addRule(RelativeLayout.ALIGN_RIGHT, R.id.userAndMessage);
timeParams.addRule(RelativeLayout.BELOW, R.id.userAndMessage);
row.setBackgroundResource(R.color.grey);
// Set the chat message
String chatMessage = cursor.getString(cursor.getColumnIndex(ChatHistoryManager.C_TEXT));
TextView textMessage = (TextView) row.findViewById(R.id.textMessage);
textMessage.setText(chatMessage.trim());
textMessage.setLayoutParams(chatMessageParams);
// Format the time stamp of the message
long timestamp = cursor.getLong(cursor.getColumnIndex(ChatHistoryManager.C_TIME));
TextView textTime = (TextView) row.findViewById(R.id.textTime);
String readableTimeStamp = (String) DateUtils.getRelativeTimeSpanString(timestamp);
textTime.setText(readableTimeStamp.trim());
textTime.setLayoutParams(timeParams);
// Format the message owner and the message
TextView textUser = (TextView) row.findViewById(R.id.textUser);
textUser.setText(incomingMessageUserName + ": ");
textUser.setLayoutParams(userNameParams);
row.setBackgroundResource(R.drawable.incoming_chat_bubble);
}
else {
RelativeLayout.LayoutParams userNameAndChatMessageParams = new RelativeLayout.LayoutParams(RelativeLayout.LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT, RelativeLayout.LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT);
userNameAndChatMessageParams.addRule(RelativeLayout.RIGHT_OF, R.id.userImage);
RelativeLayout.LayoutParams userImageParams = new RelativeLayout.LayoutParams(RelativeLayout.LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT, RelativeLayout.LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT);
userImageParams.addRule(RelativeLayout.ALIGN_PARENT_LEFT, RelativeLayout.TRUE);
RelativeLayout.LayoutParams userNameParams = new RelativeLayout.LayoutParams(RelativeLayout.LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT, RelativeLayout.LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT);
userNameParams.addRule(RelativeLayout.ALIGN_LEFT, R.id.userAndMessage);
RelativeLayout.LayoutParams chatMessageParams = new RelativeLayout.LayoutParams(RelativeLayout.LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT, RelativeLayout.LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT);
chatMessageParams.addRule(RelativeLayout.RIGHT_OF, R.id.textUser);
RelativeLayout.LayoutParams timeParams = new RelativeLayout.LayoutParams(RelativeLayout.LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT, RelativeLayout.LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT);
timeParams.addRule(RelativeLayout.ALIGN_LEFT, R.id.userAndMessage);
timeParams.addRule(RelativeLayout.BELOW, R.id.userAndMessage);
// Set the chat message
String chatMessage = cursor.getString(cursor.getColumnIndex(ChatHistoryManager.C_TEXT));
TextView textMessage = (TextView) row.findViewById(R.id.textMessage);
textMessage.setText(chatMessage);
textMessage.setLayoutParams(chatMessageParams);
// Format the time stamp of the message
long timestamp = cursor.getLong(cursor.getColumnIndex(ChatHistoryManager.C_TIME));
TextView textTime = (TextView) row.findViewById(R.id.textTime);
textTime.setText(DateUtils.getRelativeTimeSpanString(timestamp));
textTime.setLayoutParams(timeParams);
// Format the message owner and the message
TextView textUser = (TextView) row.findViewById(R.id.textUser);
textUser.setText(selfUserName + ": ");
textUser.setLayoutParams(userNameParams);
row.setBackgroundResource(R.drawable.outgoing_chat_bubble);
}
}
public void setIncomingMessageUserName(String inputUserName) {
this.incomingMessageUserName = inputUserName;
}
public void setSelfUserName(String inputUserName) {
this.selfUserName = inputUserName;
}
}